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Plant StudyHighlighted

Hydrogen gas acts as a novel bioactive molecule in enhancing plant tolerance to paraquat-induced oxidative stress via the modulation of heme oxygenase-1 signalling system

MHID-6657679PMID: 230947982012Plant, Cell and Environment

Qijiang Jin, Weiti Cui, Bin Han, Yanjie Xie, Kaikai Zhu, Wenbiao Shen

Hydrogen gas (H2) was recently proposed as a novel antioxidant and signalling molecule in animals. However, the physiological roles of H2 in plants are less clear. Here, we showed that exposure of alfalfa seedlings to paraquat stress increased endogenous H2 production. When supplied with exogenous H2 or the heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1)-inducer hemin, alfalfa plants displayed enhanced tolerance to oxida

Literature ReviewAnimal StudyHighlighted

Therapeutic Effects of Hydrogen in Animal Models of Parkinson’s Disease

MHID-2487138PMID: 257255222011Parkinson’s Disease

Kyota Fujita, Yusaku Nakabeppu, Mami Noda

Since the first description of Parkinson’s disease (PD) nearly two centuries ago, a number of studies have revealed the clinical symp- toms, pathology, and therapeutic approaches to overcome this intractable neurodegenerative disease. 1-methy-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6- tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) and 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) are neurotoxins which produce Parkinsonian pathology. From the animal studies using

Animal StudyHighlighted

Hydrogen in drinking water attenuates noise-induced hearing loss in guinea pigs

MHID-9017895PMID: 208883922010Neuroscience Letters

Ying Lin, Akinori Kashio, Takashi Sakamoto, Keigo Suzukawa, Akinobu Kakigi, Tatsuya Yamasoba

It has been shown that molecular hydrogen acts as a therapeutic and preventive antioxidant by selectively reducing the hydroxyl radical, the most cytotoxic of the reactive oxygen species. In the present study, we tested the hypothesis that acoustic damage in guinea pigs can be attenuated by the consumption of molecular hydrogen. Guinea pigs received normal water or hydrogen-rich water for 14 days

Animal StudyHighlighted

Hydrogen in Drinking Water Reduces Dopaminergic Neuronal Loss in the 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine Mouse Model of Parkinson’s Disease

MHID-8852067PMID: 197896282009PLoS ONE

Kyota Fujita, Toshihiro Seike, Noriko Yutsudo, Mizuki Ohno, Hidetaka Yamada, Hiroo Yamaguchi, et al.

It has been shown that molecular hydrogen (H2) acts as a therapeutic antioxidant and suppresses brain injury by buffering the effects of oxidative stress. Chronic oxidative stress causes neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson’s disease (PD). Here, we show that drinking H2-containing water significantly reduced the loss of dopaminergic neurons in PD model mice using both acute and chronic adm

Animal StudyHighlighted

Consumption of Molecular Hydrogen Prevents the Stress-Induced Impairments in Hippocampus-Dependent Learning Tasks during Chronic Physical Restraint in Mice

MHID-6761448PMID: 185630582009Neuropsychopharmacology

Kazufumi Nagata, Naomi Nakashima-Kamimura, Toshio Mikami, Ikuroh Ohsawa, Shigeo Ohta

We have reported that hydrogen (H2) acts as an efficient antioxidant by gaseous rapid diffusion. When water saturated with hydrogen (hydrogen water) was placed into the stomach of a rat, hydrogen was detected at several mM level in blood. Because hydrogen gas is unsuitable for continuous consumption, we investigated using mice whether drinking hydrogen water ad libitum, instead of inhaling hydroge