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Clinical TrialHighlighted

Hydrogen’s Feasibility and Safety as a Therapy in Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (Hydrogen‑FAST): study protocol for a trial of inhaled hydrogen gas as an adjunctive therapy in refractory cardiac arrest

MHID-5491717PMID: 412043202025Trials

Victoria Habet, Tysen DeWaard, Krislyn M. Boggs, Alix Fetch, Bao Nguyen Puente, Lynn A. Sleeper, et al.

Background: Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR) improves survival for patients experiencing refractory cardiac arrest but is often associated with severe ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI). Hydrogen gas (H2) has demonstrated promising preclinical efficacy in reducing IRI. The Hydrogen-FAST trial investigates the feasibility and safety of inhaled hydrogen gas as an adjunctive therapy

Molecular hydrogen therapy: A "democratic" emerging strategy against aging and age-related diseases.

MHID-1944895PMID: 405180212025Ageing research reviews

Brandi G, Delbaldo C, Deserti M, Relli V, Rimedio S, Palloni A, et al.

Aging represents the main risk factor for the development of several diseases, including cardiovascular and metabolic conditions, neurodegenerative disorders and cancer. As the number of elderly people is increasing worldwide, different strategies to counteract age-related diseases have been investigated. Recently, the use of molecular hydrogen (H2) as a preventive and therapeutic approach has bee

Animal StudyHighlighted

Application of Molecular Hydrogen in Early Heart Failure Development: Modulation of Microcirculation, Metabolism, Oxidative Stress, and Myocardial Status

MHID-6800574PMID: 414626182025Antioxidants

Anna Vyacheslavovna Deryugina, Darya Andreevna Danilova, Anastasia Vladimirovna Polozova

Oxidative stress is a key factor in the development of chronic heart failure (CHF). Molecular hydrogen (H2) exhibits antioxidant properties, yet the mechanisms by which it alleviates hemodynamic disturbances and ischemic myocardial injury in CHF are not fully under- stood. This study examined the effects of a single (40-min) and multiple (40-min daily for 5 days) inhalations of H2 in a rat model o

Animal StudyHighlighted

Molecular hydrogen protects against sepsis-induced cardiomyopathy through improving Golgi stress-mediated autophagy, inflammation and apoptosis

MHID-5014710PMID: 407174652025British Journal of Pharmacology

Shuqi Meng, Jianfeng Liu, Yanhua Luo, Yan Fan, Zhiwei Wang, Yu Song, et al.

Background and Purpose: Sepsis-induced cardiomyopathy (SIC) is the primary cause of mortality among people with sepsis. Hydrogen (H2) has a cardioprotective effect in SIC; however, its specific mechanism remains unclear. We thus explored whether 2% H2 treatment mitigates SIC through inhibiting Golgi stress and investigated the specific molecular pathways underlying this protective effect. Experime

Literature ReviewHighlighted

Exploring the Potential of Molecular Hydrogen in Different Heart Failure Models: A Review

MHID-2922681PMID: 413737252025International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Daria Kornieieva, Barbora Kalocayova, Jan Slezak, Branislav Kura

Heart failure (HF) is increasing in prevalence in many countries around the world. HF is a complex clinical syndrome characterized by the heart’s inability to pump blood effectively, resulting in significant morbidity and mortality. After an initial cardiac event (e.g., myocardial infarction, valve dysfunction, hypertension, etc.), adaptive mechanisms are activated to preserve cardiac function. Su

Animal StudyHighlighted

Preventing Cisplatin-Induced Neuropathy and Related Emotional Disorders with the Coadministration of Duloxetine and Hydrogen-Rich Water in Male and Female Mice

MHID-2282117PMID: 408679002025Antioxidants

Ignacio Martínez-Martel, Sylmara Esther Negrini-Ferrari, Olga Pol

Cisplatin (CIS)-induced peripheral neuropathy and associated comorbidities have a detrimental effect on the lives of cancer patients. Currently, there are no effective therapies to alleviate these symptoms. Duloxetine (DULO) is a recommended treatment, but it is linked with important side effects, thus making it essential to explore novel approaches. We examined the impact of a prophylactic treatm

Molecular hydrogen reduces dermatitis-induced itch, diabetic itch and cholestatic itch by inhibiting spinal oxidative stress and synaptic plasticity via SIRT1-β-catenin pathway in mice

MHID-2496721PMID: 397529982025Redox Biology

Linlin Zhang, Fangshi Zhao, Yize Li, Zhenhua Song, Lingyue Hu, Yuanjie Li, et al.

Chronic itch which is primarily associated with dermatologic, systemic, or metabolic disorders is often refractory to most current antipruritic medications, thus highlighting the need for improved therapies. Oxidative damage is a novel determinant of spinal pruriceptive sensitization and synaptic plasticity. The resolution of oxidative insult by molecular hydrogen has been manifested. Herein, we s

Animal StudyIn VitroHighlighted

Molecular hydrogen attenuates cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity by modulating β-hydroxybutyrate metabolism

MHID-7622818PMID: 407051912025Molecular Biology Reports

Yan Tian, Huilan Su, Yunxi Chen, Xiaomeng Geng, Yafang Zhang, Yu Wang, et al.

Background Nephrotoxicity is a common adverse effect of many chemotherapeutic agents and represents a major dose- limiting factor in cancer treatment. Therefore, developing effective renoprotective strategies is urgently needed. Molecular hydrogen (H2) has emerged as a therapeutic agent with potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, selectively scavenging hydroxyl radicals and alleviati

Literature Review

Molecular mechanisms associated with effects of hydrogen molecule in liver diseases: the review of current evidence

MHID-1025411PMID: 411942432025European Journal of Medical Research

Qian Zhu, Xianzhi Li, Shiyang Li, Shunjin Liu, Yunyun Tian, Xiangyi Xing, et al.

Oxidative stress and inflammation play a key role in the occurrence and progression of liver diseases, inducing hepatocyte apoptosis, fibrosis, and even cancer. However, there is a lack of effective therapeutic interventions to slow liver inflammation and the progression of metabolic liver diseases. The unique biological properties of molecular hydrogen’s selective scavenging of pathological free

Literature ReviewHighlighted

Molecular Hydrogen in the Treatment of Respiratory Diseases

MHID-45792272025International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Dominika Zajac, Monika Jampolska, Piotr Wojciechowski

Molecular hydrogen is gaining increasing attention as an antioxidant, anti- inflammatory, and antiapoptotic agent. Once considered an inert gas, it reveals current therapeutic potential among others in inflammatory diseases, cancer, and sports medicine, among others. The present review aims to provide a consistent summary of the findings of the last twenty years on the use of molecular hydrogen in

Hypothesis

Gas as medicine: the case for hydrogen gas as a therapeutic agent for critical illness

MHID-2190797PMID: 409385202025Intensive Care Medicine Experimental

Lakhmir S. Chawla

Molecular hydrogen gas (HG), administered through inhalation or as hydrogen-rich fluids (HRF), has demonstrated antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiapoptotic, cytoprotective, and beneficial mitochondrial effects in critical illness. Preclinical studies and human clinical studies consistently endorse hydrogen gas as safe, with mechanisms of action linked to vital molecular pathways, such as reducti

In SilicoHypothesisHighlighted

Theoretical evaluation of the biological activity of hydrogen

MHID-3775261PMID: 398291632025Medical Gas Research

Grace Russell

Hydrogen (H2), the simplest and most ubiquitous molecule in the universe, has garnered significant scientific interest over the past two decades because of its potential as an effective antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent. Traditionally considered inert, H2 is now being re-evaluated for its unique bioactive properties. H2 selectively neutralizes reactive oxygen and nitrogen species, mitigating

Clinical TrialHighlighted

Effect of hydrogen–oxygen inhalation on sleep disorders and abnormal mood: a single-blind, randomized controlled trial

MHID-9166764PMID: 408269302025Medical Gas Research

Yu Hong Gao, Jun Chen, Hua Zhong, Qiang Zhao

Sleep disorders are associated with various chronic diseases. While hydrogen has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antifibrotic effects and has potential applications in disease management, its impact on sleep disorders remains unclear. This single-blind, randomized controlled clinical trial from September 2022 to July 2023 at the Second Medical Center of the PLA General Hospital and the Affilia

Animal StudyHighlighted

Pharmacokinetics of Hydrogen During Hydrogen‑Saturated Saline Infusion in Pigs

MHID-5834617PMID: 398578172025Biomedicines

Masaki Shibuya, Masafumi Fujinaka, Mako Yonezawa, Natsumi Nishimura, Hitoshi Uchinoumi, Hiroshi Sunahara, et al.

Background: Hydrogen gas (H2) has been shown to be effective in the treatment of various clinical conditions, from acute illnesses to chronic illnesses. However, its clinical indications and the corresponding appropriate hydrogen delivery methods have yet to be determined. This is due to the fact that the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of hydrogen in each delivery method have not been exper

Animal StudyIn VitroHighlighted

A H2-bioreactor for mitochondrial rehabilitation in infected bone defects regeneration

MHID-7283969PMID: 417999532025Materials Today Bio

Chunru Kong, Chao Si, Haofeng Liu, Yawen Wang, Jiakai Qiao, Xiaoduo Tang, et al.

The repair of infected bone defects (IBDs) presents a significant clinical challenge due to recurrent infections and inflammation. Characterized by reactive oxygen species (ROS) bursts and mitochondrial dysfunction, IBDs generates to a vicious oxidation-inflammation cycle that impairs bone remodeling. To address this, we developed a double-network hydrogel scaffold composed of phenylboronic acid-m

Literature ReviewObservational StudyHighlighted

A Case Report of Adjuvant Molecular Hydrogen Therapy in Refractory Rheumatoid Arthritis With Atlantoaxial Subluxation

MHID-3682903PMID: 411676902025IN VIVO

YOU‐CHI REN, JENG‐WEI LU, YI‐JUNG HO, SHAN‐WEN LUI, TING‐YU HSIEH, KUANG‐YIH WANG, et al.

Background/Aim: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease affecting synovial joints, often causing to joint destruction and systemic comorbidities. Cervical spine involvement, especially atlantoaxial subluxation (AAS), can lead to spinal cord compression and neurological deficits. While disease‑modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) are standard therapy, intolerance to agents like

Clinical TrialHighlighted

Molecular hydrogen inhalation modulates resting metabolism in healthy females: findings from a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover study

MHID-1036598PMID: 399231332025Medical Gas Research

Pavel Grepl, Michal Botek, Jakub Krejčí, Andrew McKune

Initially, molecular hydrogen was considered a physiologically inert and non-functional gas. However, experimental and clinical studies have shown that molecular hydrogen has anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, and strong selective antioxidant effects. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of 60 minutes of molecular hydrogen inhalation on respiratory gas analysis parameters using a randomized, d

Animal StudyIn VitroHighlighted

Hydrogen Gas Attenuates Toxic Metabolites and Oxidative Stress-Mediated Signaling to Inhibit Neurodegeneration and Enhance Memory in Alzheimer’s Disease Models

MHID-1674678PMID: 407251672025International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Sofian Abdul-Nasir, Cat Tuong Chau, Tien Thuy Nguyen, Johny Bajgai, Md. Habibur Rahman, Kwon Hwang-Un, et al.

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative condition in which amyloid-beta (Aβ) plaques trigger oxidative stress (OS) and neuroinflammation, causing memory loss. OS and neurodegeneration can also be caused by reactive astrocytes, thereby promoting AD via toxic metabolite accumulation in the astrocytic urea cycle. However, the effect of molecular hydrogen (H2) on this cycle remains unknown. Th

Literature Review

Molecular hydrogen as a novel regulator of cellular pyroptosis: mechanistic insights and therapeutic implications

MHID-3242181PMID: 405693542025Molecular Biology Reports

Yong Ye, Zi-hang Yu, Liang Nie, Bin Lu, Guo Mu

Pyroptosis, a highly inflammatory programmed cell death pathway, drives pathogenesis in numerous diseases through gasdermin-mediated membrane pore formation and massive cytokine release. While conventional anti-inflammatory therapies show limited efficacy, hydrogen emerges as a novel therapeutic agent with unique pyroptosis-regulatory capabilities. This review establishes a comprehensive mechanist

Literature Review

Progress in the Application of Molecular Hydrogen in Medical Skin Cosmetology

MHID-2276724PMID: 400610442025Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology

Nan Guo, Yating Zhang

Molecular hydrogen is a colorless, tasteless, biologically active small-molecule gas with reducing properties, demonstrating therapeutic and preventive effects across various human systems. Its mechanisms of action include selective antioxidation, anti- inflammatory effects, apoptosis inhibition, and the regulation of gene expression and signaling pathways. In the skin, molecular hydrogen reduces