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Literature ReviewHighlighted

Molecular hydrogen gas and its therapeutic potential in recent disease progression

MHID-6700629PMID: 382422812025Medical Gas Research

Md. Habibur Rahman, Cheol-Su Kim, Kyu-Jae Lee

The antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of molecular hydrogen (H2) have been explored for their possible health advantages. H2 is the smallest and most basic molecule, and it may easily pass through cell membranes to reach cellular compartments. Research on the health significance of H2 is still in its early stages, and although some studies have yielded encouraging results, further resea

Animal StudyIn VitroHighlighted

Hydrogen Gas Attenuates Toxic Metabolites and Oxidative Stress-Mediated Signaling to Inhibit Neurodegeneration and Enhance Memory in Alzheimer’s Disease Models

MHID-1674678PMID: 407251672025International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Sofian Abdul-Nasir, Cat Tuong Chau, Tien Thuy Nguyen, Johny Bajgai, Md. Habibur Rahman, Kwon Hwang-Un, et al.

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative condition in which amyloid-beta (Aβ) plaques trigger oxidative stress (OS) and neuroinflammation, causing memory loss. OS and neurodegeneration can also be caused by reactive astrocytes, thereby promoting AD via toxic metabolite accumulation in the astrocytic urea cycle. However, the effect of molecular hydrogen (H2) on this cycle remains unknown. Th

Literature Review

Progress in the Application of Molecular Hydrogen in Medical Skin Cosmetology

MHID-2276724PMID: 400610442025Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology

Nan Guo, Yating Zhang

Molecular hydrogen is a colorless, tasteless, biologically active small-molecule gas with reducing properties, demonstrating therapeutic and preventive effects across various human systems. Its mechanisms of action include selective antioxidation, anti- inflammatory effects, apoptosis inhibition, and the regulation of gene expression and signaling pathways. In the skin, molecular hydrogen reduces

Clinical Trial

Effects of high concentration hydrogen water intake on active oxygen and performance in soccer players

MHID-98854012024Science & Sports

S.H. Ryu, J.H. Oh, K.W. Noh, S. Park

Summary Objective: This study aimed to contribute towards improving athletic performance by comparing the effects of highly concentrated hydrogen intake before and during exercise on soccer players’ metabolic and athletic performance. Materials and methods: This study followed a single-blind crossover design involving 10 male college soccer players. Before this experiment, the Vmax measurement a

Animal StudyHighlighted

Hydrogen Gas Inhalation Alleviates Airway Inflammation and Oxidative Stress on Ovalbumin-Induced Asthmatic BALB/c Mouse Model

MHID-8252742PMID: 395944702024Antioxidants

Wenjing He, Md. Habibur Rahman, Johny Bajgai, Sofian Abdul-Nasir, Chaodeng Mo, Hui Ma, et al.

Airway inflammatory diseases, such as asthma, are a global public health concern owing to their chronic inflammatory effects on the respiratory mucosa. Molecular hydrogen (H2) has recently been recognized for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. In this study, we examined the therapeutic potential of H2 in airway inflammation using an ovalbumin (OVA)-induced BALB/c mouse model of alle

Clinical TrialHighlighted

Effects of Drinking Electrolyzed Alkaline-Reduced Water on Functional Dyspepsia: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Prospective Trial

MHID-5367404PMID: 202031352023Processes

Johny Bajgai, Mihyun Lee, Yeon-Gyu Jang, Kiwon Lee, Subham Sharma, Yun Ju Jeong, et al.

A well-known functional gastrointestinal disorder called functional dyspepsia (FD) is defined by dyspeptic symptoms without any structural abnormalities. In alternative intervention, electrolyzed alkaline-reduced water (EARW) consumption is regarded as a treatment modality for gastrointestinal symptoms despite its mechanism not yet fully understood. The present clinical study aimed to investigate t

Clinical TrialHighlighted

The Effect of Electrolyzed Hydrogen-Rich Alkaline Reduced Water on Patients with Chronic Constipation—A Clinical Trial

MHID-64165942023Processes

Subham Sharma, Yundeok Kim, Johny Bajgai, Md. Habibur Rahman, Yun Ju Jeong, Seong Hoon Goh, et al.

Chronic constipation is a common symptom-based disorder that affects patient quality of life. Electrolyzed hydrogen-rich alkaline reduced water (EHARW) helps treat gastrointestinal disorders owing to its various bioactive properties. This single-arm, open-labelled study aimed to investigate the improvement of EHARW (pH 9.5; H2 ≈0.5 mg/L) in chronic constipation patients. Thirty patients with chron

Clinical TrialHighlighted

Effects of Hydrogen Gas Inhalation on Community-Dwelling Adults of Various Ages: A Single-Arm, Open-Label, Prospective Clinical Trial

MHID-1277179PMID: 373719712023Antioxidants

Md. Habibur Rahman, Johny Bajgai, Subham Sharma, Eun-Sook Jeong, Seong Hoon Goh, Yeon-Gyu Jang, et al.

Molecular hydrogen (H2) is a versatile therapeutic agent. H2 gas inhalation is reportedly safe and has a positive impact on a range of illnesses, including Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Herein, we investigated the effects of 4 weeks of H2 gas inhalation on community-dwelling adults of various ages. Fifty-four participants, including those who dropped out (5%), were screened and enrolled. The selected

Literature ReviewHighlighted

Redox-Mechanisms of Molecular Hydrogen Promote Healthful Longevity

MHID-6539221PMID: 372378542023Antioxidants

Md. Habibur Rahman, Eun-Sook Jeong, Hae Sun You, Cheol-Su Kim, Kyu-Jae Lee

Age-related diseases represent the largest threat to public health. Aging is a degenerative, systemic, multifactorial and progressive process, coupled with progressive loss of function and eventually leading to high mortality rates. Excessive levels of both pro- and anti-oxidant species qualify as oxidative stress (OS) and result in damage to molecules and cells. OS plays a crucial role in the dev

In VitroHighlighted

Anti-Hyperglycemic Effect of Magnesium-Enhanced Alkaline-Reduced Water on High Glucose-Induced Oxidative Stress in Renal Tubular Epithelial Cells

MHID-35766222022Processes

Subham Sharma, Johny Bajgai, Jayson M. Antonio, Ailyn Fadriquela, Thuy Thi Trinh, Md. Habibur Rahman, et al.

Diabetes is coupled with hyperglycemia, a state in which elevated glucose levels trigger oxidative stress (OS) in various body functions. One of the organs most afflicted by diabetes is the kidney. Despite this, specific treatments to mitigate the harmful effects of hyperglycemia-induced OS in the kidney have not been extensively explored. This study evaluates the anti-hyperglycemic efficacy of magne

In VitroHighlighted

Anti-Oxidative and Anti-Diabetic Effects of Electrolyzed Weakly Alkaline Reduced Water on Renal Proximal Tubular Epithelial Cells

MHID-02613512022Processes

Subham Sharma, Kyu-Jae Lee, Johny Bajgai, Thuy Thi Trinh, Jayson M. Antonio, Md. Habibur Rahman, et al.

Diabetes, a chronic metabolic disorder, affects glucose consumption in the body and leads to severe kidney damage, known as diabetic nephropathy, where oxidative stress (OS) plays a vital role in disease pathogenesis. Electrolyzed weakly alkaline reduced water (EWARW) is known to have anti-oxidative functions in vitro due to its bioactive properties. However, there is an increasing need for adequa

Clinical TrialHighlighted

Effects of Alkaline-Reduced Water on Exercise-Induced Oxidative Stress and Fatigue in Young Male Healthy Adults

MHID-82748422022Processes

Mihyun Lee, Ailyn Fadriquela, Jayson M. Antonio, Cheol-Su Kim, Il-Young Cho, Ka-Eun Kim, et al.

Regular physical activity confers health benefits and improves the general quality of life. Recently, alkaline-reduced water (ARW) consumption has garnered increasing attention in the field of sports. ARW effectively inhibits the oxidative stress generated in cells during high-intensity exercises; however, whether it exerts similar effects during exhaustive exercises remains unknown. This study was

Animal StudyHighlighted

Therapeutic Effects of Hydrogen Gas Inhalation on Trimethyltin-Induced Neurotoxicity and Cognitive Impairment in the C57BL/6 Mice Model

MHID-2919108PMID: 349481072021International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Eun-Sook Jeong, Johny Bajgai, In-Soo You, Md. Habibur Rahman, Ailyn Fadriquela, Subham Sharma, et al.

Oxidative stress (OS) is one of the causative factors in the pathogenesis of various neurode- generative diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and cognitive dysfunction. In the present study, we investigated the effects of hydrogen (H2) gas inhalation in trimethyltin (TMT)-induced neurotoxicity and cognitive dysfunction in the C57BL/6 mice. First, mice were divided into the following groups

In VitroHighlighted

Antioxidant Properties of Hydrogen Gas Attenuates Oxidative Stress in Airway Epithelial Cells

MHID-0634713PMID: 347707842021Molecules

In-Soo You, Subham Sharma, Ailyn Fadriquela, Johny Bajgai, Thuy Trinh Thi, Md. Habibur Rahman, et al.

Oxidative stress plays a crucial role in the development of airway diseases. Recently, hydrogen (H2) gas has been explored for its antioxidant properties. This study investigated the role of H2 gas in oxidative stress-induced alveolar and bronchial airway injury, where A549 and NCI-H292 cells were stimulated with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in vitro. Results show that tim

Hydrogen-Rich Water Improves Cognitive Ability and Induces Antioxidative, Antiapoptotic, and Anti-Inflammatory Effects in an Acute Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Mouse Model

MHID-3902561PMID: 347463152021BioMed Research International

Dain Lee, Jong-Il Choi

Background. Cerebral ischemia and its reperfusion injury facilitate serious neurodegenerative diseases such as dementia due to cell death; however, there is currently no treatment for it. Reactive oxygen species is one of the many factors that induce and worsen the development of such diseases, and it can be targeted by hydrogen treatment. This study examined the effect of molecular hydrogen in cer

In VitroHighlighted

Molecular hydrogen protects against oxidative stress‑induced RAW 264.7 macrophage cells through the activation of Nrf2 and inhibition of MAPK signaling pathway

MHID-35801392020Molecular & Cellular Toxicology

Rahima Begum, Cheol‑Su Kim, Ailyn Fadriquela, Johny Bajgai, Xingyu Jing, Dong‑Heui Kim, et al.

Background: Oxidative stress is involved in the development of many inflammatory, metabolic and aging diseases. Objective: In this study we investigated, the protective effects of H2 on RAW 264.7 macrophage cell against LPS-and H2O2-induced oxidative stress by the inhibition of MAPK pathway and also activate the Nrf2 pathway. Results: Our results showed H2 increased the macrophage cell prolifera

Clinical Trial

Hydrogen‑rich water reduces inflammatory responses and prevents apoptosis of peripheral blood cells in healthy adults: a randomized, double‑blind, controlled trial

MHID-9025289PMID: 326992872020Scientific Reports

Minju Sim, Chong‑Su Kim, Woo‑Jeong Shon, Young‑Kwan Lee, Eun Young Choi, Dong‑Mi Shin

The evidence for the beneficial effects of drinking hydrogen-water (HW) is rare. We aimed to investigate the effects of HW consumption on oxidative stress and immune functions in healthy adults using systemic approaches of biochemical, cellular, and molecular nutrition. In a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, healthy adults (20–59 y) consumed either 1.5 L/d of HW (n = 20) or plain

Animal StudyHighlighted

Hydrogen Water Drinking Exerts Antifatigue Effects in Chronic Forced Swimming Mice via Antioxidative and Anti-Inflammatory Activities

MHID-6575678PMID: 298504922018BioMed Research International

Jesmin Ara, Ailyn Fadriquela, Md Faruk Ahmed, Johny Bajgai, Ma Easter Joy Sajo, Sung Pyo Lee, et al.

Purpose. This study was performed to evaluate antifatigue effect of hydrogen water (HW) drinking in chronic forced exercise mice model. Materials and Methods. Twelve-week-old C57BL6 female mice were divided into nonstressed normal control (NC) group and stressed group: (purified water/PW-treated group and HW-treated group). Stressed groups were supplied with PW and HW, respectively, ad libitum an

Molecular hydrogen may enhance the production of testosterone hormone in male infertility through hormone signal modulation and redox balance.

MHID-9970710PMID: 303964942018Medical hypotheses

Begum R, Bajgai J, Fadriquela A, Kim CS., Kim SK, Lee KJ

Since the discovery of molecular hydrogen (H2) as a selective scavenger of free radicals like reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS), numerous studies have proved the potential application of H2 in therapeutic and preventative medicine. Moreover, H2 can regulate the intracellular signal as a signal modulator. However, it is still unclear in cell signaling involved in tes

Literature ReviewHighlighted

Meeting report: Second Hydrogen Molecule Biomedical Symposium in Beijing, China

MHID-2847992PMID: 278264242016Medical Gas Research

Ou-yang Chen, Zhou-heng Ye, Chong Li

June 27, 2015, the Second Hydrogen Molecule Biomedical Symposium and the Second meeting of the Professional Committee of Molecular Hydrogen Biology and Medicine of China Association of Promoting International Communication of health care was grand opening in the Capital of China, Beijing, sponsored by China Association of Promoting International Communication of health care, undertaken by Professi