Literature Review
MHID-5774686PMID: 301278612018Oncology Letters
Ye Yang, Yaping Zhu, Xiaowei Xi
Hydrogen (H2) has advantages that lead it to be
used as a novel antioxidant in preventive and therapeutic
applications. H2 can permeate into biomembranes, cytosol,
mitochondria and nuclei, and can be dissolved in water or
saline to produce H2 water or H2‑rich saline. H2 selectively
reduces oxidants of the detrimental reactive oxygen species
(ROS), including hydroxyl radicals (·OH) and peroxynitrit
Clinical TrialHighlighted
MHID-6786572PMID: 307136692018Medical Gas Research
Yoshinori Tanaka, Yasuhiro Saihara, Kyoko Izumotani, Hajime Nakamura
In Japan, alkaline electrolyzed water (AEW) apparatus have been approved as a medical device. And for the patients with gastrointestinal symptoms, drinking AEW has been found to be effective in relieving gastrointestinal symptoms. But some users of AEW apparatus do not have abdominal indefinite complaint. Little attention has been given to the benefit for the users which have no abdominal indefini
Literature ReviewHighlighted
MHID-7292601PMID: 287518022017Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition
Kenji Dohi, Kazue Satoh, Kazuyuki Miyamoto, Shusuke Momma, Kenichiro Fukuda, Ryo Higuchi, et al.
Oxidative stress caused by reactive oxygen species is considered a major mediator of tissue and cell injuries in various neuronal conditions, including neurological emergencies and neurodegenerative diseases. Molecular hydrogen is well characterized as a scavenger of hydroxyl radicals and peroxynitrite. Recently, the neuroprotective effects of treatment with molecular hydrogen have been reported i
Animal StudyIn VitroHighlighted
MHID-7490434PMID: 287851462017World Journal of Gastroenterology
Ching-Pin Lin, Wen-Chen Chuang, Fung-Jou Lu, Chih-Yen Chen
AIM To investigate the effects of hydrogen-rich water (HRW) treatment on prevention of ethanol (EtOH)-induced early fatty liver in mice.
METHODS In vitro reduction of hydrogen peroxide by HRW was determined with a chemiluminescence system. Female mice were randomly divided into five groups: control, EtOH, EtOH + silymarin, EtOH + HRW and EtOH + silymarin + HRW. Each group was fed a Lieber-DeCarli
Animal StudyIn VitroHighlighted
MHID-8667127PMID: 277892932016Free Radical Biology and Medicine
Takafumi Ushida, Tomomi Kotani, Hiroyuki Tsuda, Kenji Imai, Tomoko Nakano, Shima Hirako, et al.
Oxidative stress plays an important role in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia. Recently, molecular hydrogen (H2) has been shown to have therapeutic potential in various oxidative stress-related diseases. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of H2 on preeclampsia. We used the reduced utero-placental perfusion pressure (RUPP) rat model, which has been widely used as a model of preeclamps
Literature ReviewOpinion Piece
MHID-2698536PMID: 280038792016F1000Research
Sergej M Ostojic
Molecular hydrogen (H ) has recently been recognized as a potential novel therapeutic agent in biomedicine. Initially proposed to be a possible treatment for certain types of neuromuscular disorders, cardio-metabolic diseases and cancer, H improved clinical end-points and surrogate markers in several clinical trials, mainly acting as an anti-inflammatory agent and powerful antioxidant. In this pap
Literature Review
MHID-0365812PMID: 282172942016Medical Gas Research
Lei Huang
Molecular hydrogen (H2) medicine research has flourished since a landmark publication in Nature Medicine that revealed the antioxidant and cytoprotective effects of hydrogen gas in a focal stroke model. Emerging evidence has consistently demonstrated that molecular hydrogen is a promising therapeutic option for a variety of diseases and the underlying comprehensive mechanisms is beyond pure hydrox
Literature Review
MHID-6430381PMID: 276439332016Physiological Research
J. Slezák, B. Kura, K. Frimmel, M. Zálešák, T. Ravingerová, C. Viczenczová, et al.
Excessive production of oxygen free radicals has been regarded as a causative common denominator of many pathological processes in the animal kingdom. Hydroxyl and nitrosyl radicals represent the major cause of the destruction of biomolecules either by a direct reaction or by triggering a chain reaction of free radicals. Scavenging of free radicals may act preventively or therapeutically. A number
Animal StudyIn VitroHighlighted
MHID-8944005PMID: 303740532016Scientific Reports
Yingni Lin, Bisei Ohkawara, Mikako Ito, Nobuaki Misawa, Kentaro Miyamoto, Yasuhiko Takegami, et al.
Molecular hydrogen (H2) is effective for many diseases. However, molecular bases of H2 have not been fully elucidated. Cumulative evidence indicates that H2 acts as a gaseous signal modulator. We found that H2 suppresses activated Wnt/β-catenin signaling by promoting phosphorylation and degradation οf β-catenin. Either complete inhibition of GSK3 or mutations at CK1- and GSK3-phosphorylation sites
Literature Review
MHID-0477754PMID: 247690812014Pharmacology & Therapeutics
Shigeo Ohta
Molecular hydrogen (H2) has been accepted to be an inert and nonfunctional molecule in our body. We have turned this concept by demonstrating that H2 reacts with strong oxidants such as hydroxyl radical in cells, and proposed its potential for preventive and therapeutic applications. H2 has a number of advantages exhibiting extensive effects: H2 rapidly diffuses into tissues and cells, and it is m
Literature ReviewAnimal StudyIn VitroHighlighted
MHID-45285932014European Journal of Neurodegenerative Diseases
Mami Noda, M. Ito, I. Ohsawa, K. Ohno
A new medical gas, molecular hydrogen (H2), has been reported to be effective for a variety of disorders and clinical trials have shown promising results. Though the precise mechanism is still unknown, it is obvious that H2 has multiple effects. The first prominent effect of H2 was as antioxidant or reactive oxygen species (ROS)-scavenger, though it blocks only hydroxyl radicals (•OH), which are t
Animal Study
MHID-1154767PMID: 249410012014PLoS ONE
Masanori Kawaguchi, Yasushi Satoh, Yukiko Otsubo, Tomiei Kazama
Neuropathic pain remains intractable and the development of new therapeutic strategies are urgently required. Accumulating evidence indicates that overproduction of oxidative stress is a key event in the pathogenesis of neuropathic pain. However, repeated intra-peritoneal or intrathecal injections of antioxidants are unsuitable for continuous use in therapy. Here we show a novel therapeutic method
Animal StudyHighlighted
MHID-9010413PMID: 240087712013Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry
Sanhu Zhao, Ke Mei, Liren Qian, Yanyong Yang, Wen Liu, Yijuan Huang, et al.
Background: Aplasitc anemia (AA) is a bone marrow failure syndrome characterized by an immune-mediated destruction of hematopoietic stem cells. Though clinical symptoms could be ameliorated by bone marrow transplantation and/or immunosuppressive therapy, frequent recurrence and especially evolution of clonal hematologic diseases remains problematic clinically. Cytokines such as interferon-γ (IFN-γ
Animal StudyHighlighted
MHID-1568601PMID: 242536162013Scientific Reports
Akio Matsumoto, Megumi Yamafuji, Tomoko Tachibana, Yusaku Nakabeppu, Mami Noda, Haruaki Nakaya
The therapeutic potential of molecular hydrogen (H2) is emerging in a number of human diseases and in their animal models, including in particular Parkinson’s disease (PD). H2 supplementation of drinking water has been shown to exert disease-modifying effects in PD patients and neuroprotective effects in experimental PD model mice. However, H2 supplementation does not result in detectable changes
Literature Review
MHID-0878205PMID: 236800322013Medical Gas Research
Brandon J Dixon, Jiping Tang, John H Zhang
Studies on molecular hydrogen have evolved tremendously from its humble beginnings and have continued to change throughout the years. Hydrogen is extremely unique since it has the capability to act at the cellular level. Hydrogen is qualified to cross the blood brain barrier, to enter the mitochondria, and even has the ability to translocate to the nucleus under certain conditions. Once in these i
Animal StudyHighlighted
MHID-3385882PMID: 238115542013Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Rosa Mistica Coles Ignacio, Tae-Young Kang, Cheol-Su Kim, Soo-Ki Kim, Young-Chul Yang, Joon-Hyung Sohn, et al.
Whether or not alkaline reduced water (ARW) has a positive effect on obesity is unclear. This study aims to prove the positive effect of ARW in high-fat (HF) diet-induced obesity (DIO) in C57BL/6 mice model. Toward this, obesity was induced by feeding the C57BL/6 male mice with high-fat diet (w/w 45% fat) for 12 weeks. Thereafter, the animals were administered with either ARW or tap water. Next, t
Clinical TrialAnimal StudyHighlighted
MHID-5560534PMID: 236101592013Journal of Lipid Research
Guohua Song, Min Li, Hui Sang, Liying Zhang, Xiuhong Li, Shutong Yao, et al.
We have found that hydrogen (dihydrogen; H 2 ) has benefi cial lipid-lowering effects in high-fat diet-fed Syrian golden hamsters. The objective of this study was to characterize the effects of H 2 -rich water (0.9–1.0 l/day) on the content, composition, and biological activities of serum lipoproteins on 20 patients with potential metabolic syn- drome. Serum analysis showed that consumption of H 2
Literature Review
MHID-2828070PMID: 238595552013Current Pharmaceutical Design
Toru Ishibashi
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease in which the progressive destruction of joint causes morbidity. It is also associated with an increased risk of atherosclerosis, which can result in cardiovascular disease and mortality. The therapeutic goal is to control the systemic inflammation to obtain not only the remission of symptoms, but also improve general state of health. Alth
Animal StudyIn VitroHighlighted
MHID-7737580PMID: 231402242012Transplant International
Kentaro Noda, Yugo Tanaka, Norihisa Shigemura, Tomohiro Kawamura, Yinna Wang, Kosuke Masutani, et al.
Recent evidence suggests that molecular hydrogen has therapeutic value for dis-
ease states that involve inflammation. We hypothesized that drinking hydro-
gen-rich water (HW) daily would protect cardiac and aortic allograft recipients
from inflammation-associated deterioration. Heterotopic heart transplantation
with short-course tacrolimus immunosuppression and orthotopic aortic trans-
plantation w
Clinical TrialObservational Study
MHID-7186474PMID: 230310792012Medical Gas Research
Toru Ishibashi, Bunpei Sato, Mariko Rikitake, Tomoki Seo, Ryosuke Kurokawa, Yuichi Hara, et al.
Background: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by the destruction of bone and cartilage. Although its etiology is unknown, the hydroxyl radical has been suggested to be involved in the pathogenesis of RA. Recently, molecular hydrogen (H2) was demonstrated to be a selective scavenger for the hydroxyl radical. Also, the method to prepare water containing extrem