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Clinical TrialIn VitroObservational StudyHighlighted

Alpha Hope, via Molecular Hydrogen and Pyrroloquinoline Quinone, Dose-Dependently Increases Nrf2 and PGC-1α Levels in C2C12 Myoblasts

MHID-30414712023Processes

Richard J. Bloomer, Yufeng Zhang, Joshua Y. Shirazi, Chidimma Okegbe, Jacquelyn Pence, Keith Martin, et al.

Alpha Hope is a dietary supplement containing pyrroloquinoline quinone and elemental magnesium, which produces molecular hydrogen (H2 gas) when dissolved in water. We determined the impact of Alpha Hope on Nrf-2, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma coactivator (PGC-1α), and citrate synthase (CS) activity in C2C12 myoblasts. Alpha Hope was titrated to three concentrations of pyrroloqui

Animal StudyChemical/Physicochemical StudyHighlighted

Molecular hydrogen: prospective treatment strategy of kidney damage after cardiac surgery

MHID-2226442PMID: 374635172023Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology

Barbora Kalocayova, Branislav Kura, Jana Vlkovicova, Denisa Snurikova, Norbert Vrbjar, Karel Frimmel, et al.

Cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury (CS-AKI) is a common postoperative complication, mostly due to increasing oxidative stress. Recently, molecular hydrogen (H2 gas), has also been applied to cardiac surgery due to its ability to reduce oxidative stress. We evaluated the potential effect of H2 application on the kidney in an in vivo model of simulated heart transplantation. Pigs underwe

Clinical TrialHighlighted

Efficacy of inhaled hydrogen on neurological outcome following brain ischaemia during post-cardiac arrest care (HYBRID II): a multi-centre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

MHID-6311122PMID: 369693462023eClinicalMedicine

Tomoyoshi Tamura, Masaru Suzuki, Koichiro Homma, Motoaki Sano

Background Inhaled molecular hydrogen gas (H2) has been shown to improve outcomes in animal models of cardiac arrest (CA). H2 inhalation is safe and feasible in patients after CA. We investigated whether inhaled H2 would improve outcomes after out-of-hospital CA (OHCA). Methods HYBRID II is a prospective, multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial performed at 15 hospitals in

Clinical TrialObservational StudyHighlighted

Combined Administration of Nitric Oxide and Hydrogen into Extracorporeal Circuit of Cardiopulmonary Bypass as a Method of Organ Protection during Cardiac Surgery

MHID-0894811PMID: 399679162023Sovremennye tehnologii v medicine

V.V. Pichugin, A.V. Derugina, S.E. Domnin, A.S. Shirshin, S.A. Fedorov, S.N. Buranov, et al.

The aim is to study the effect of combined introduction of nitric oxide and hydrogen into the extracorporeal circuit of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) for antioxidant activity and organ damage during cardiac surgery. Materials and Methods. The study included 91 patients who underwent heart surgery under CPB. The patients were randomized into 3 groups: group 1 comprised 30 patients (control); group

Clinical TrialObservational Study

Short-Term Consumption of Hydrogen-Rich Water Enhances Power Performance and Heart Rate Recovery in Dragon Boat Athletes: Evidence from a Pilot Study

MHID-5379845PMID: 355648082022International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

Gengxin Dong, Jiahui Fu, Dapeng Bao, Junhong Zhou

Background: Exercise that exceeds the body’s accustomed load can lead to oxidative stress and increased fatigue during intense training or competition, resulting in decreased athletic performance and an increased risk of injury, and the new medicinal H2 may be beneficial as an antioxidant. Therefore, we explored the effect of short-term supplementation of hydrogen-rich water (HRW) on the work perfo

Clinical TrialHighlighted

The effect of a low dose hydrogen-oxygen mixture inhalation in midlife/older adults with hypertension: A randomized, placebo-controlled trial

MHID-1269854PMID: 362782212022Frontiers in Pharmacology

Boyan Liu, Xue Jiang, Yunbo Xie, Xiubin Jia, Jiashuo Zhang, Yazhuo Xue, et al.

Objective: To explore the effect of a low-dose hydrogen–oxygen (H2-O2) mixture inhalation in midlife/older adults with hypertension. Methods: This randomized, placebo-controlled trial included 60 participants with hypertension aged 50–70 years who were randomly divided into Air group (inhaled placebo air) or H2-O2 group [inhaled H2-O2 mixture (66% H2/33% O2)]. Participants in both groups were tre

Clinical Trial

Effects of 7-day intake of hydrogen-rich water on physical performance of trained and untrained subjects

MHID-8601801PMID: 340791722021Biology of Sport

Rafael Timón, Guillermo Olcina, Adrian González-Custodio, Marta Camacho-Cardenosa, Alba Camacho-Cardenosa, Ismael Martínez Guardado

Hydrogen-rich water (HRW) is used as a supplement to improve performance and reduce fatigue in athletes. However, the potentially beneficial effects of HRW intake could be mediated by the training status of athletes. The purpose of the study was to analyse the ergogenic effect of intake of HRW for one week on aerobic and anaerobic performance, both in trained and untrained individuals. Thirty-seve

Clinical TrialObservational StudyHighlighted

Application of Molecular Hydrogen in Heart Surgery under Cardiopulmonary Bypass

MHID-5538038PMID: 345130692021Sovremennye tehnologii v medicine

D.A. Danilova, Yu.D. Brichkin, A.P. Medvedev, V.V. Pichugin, S.A. Fedorov, E.V. Taranov, et al.

The aim of this work was to study the effect of molecular hydrogen on oxidative processes in cardiac surgery patients with acquired valve heart disease applied during surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Materials and Methods. The study involved 20 patients (16 men and 4 women) with acquired heart valve disease who were operated on under CPB. Two groups of patients were formed. In group 1

Clinical TrialIn VitroHighlighted

Effects of hydrogen as adjuvant treatment for unstable angina

MHID-7483898PMID: 338995412021Experimental Biology and Medicine

Yanhong Si, Hua Tian, Bingqing Dong, Ying Zhang, Yuanyuan Wen, Xiubin Jia, et al.

Oxidative stress and inflammation are closely related to atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. It is established that hydrogen has significant protective effects on many diseases as a potential antioxidative and anti-inflammatory agent. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of hydrogen on unstable angina in vitro and in vivo. An atherosclerosis model in vitro was constructed by ox-

Animal StudyHighlighted

Hydrogen Attenuates Myocardial Injury in Rats by Regulating Oxidative Stress and NLRP3 Inflammasome Mediated Pyroptosis

MHID-1280112PMID: 344009012021International Journal of Medical Sciences

Hongxiao Yang, Shuang Liu, Huijun Du, Zi Hong, Yajing Lv, Chaoqun Nie, et al.

Purpose: Hydrogen (H2) is an antioxidant with anti-inflammatory and apoptosis functions.This study aimed to estimate the effects of H2 on acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in rats and its association with the inhibition of oxidative stress and cardiomyocyte pyroptosis. Methods: Sixty-four rats were randomly divided into three groups (Sham, AMI, and H2). The left anterior descending coronary artery

Human StudyLiterature ReviewAnimal Study

Hydrogen Gas Therapy: From Preclinical Studies to Clinical Trials

MHID-2665690PMID: 333492132021Current Pharmaceutical Design

Motoaki Sano, Tomoyoshi Tamura

Background: Mounting evidence indicates that hydrogen gas (H2) is a versatile therapeutic agent, even at very low, non-combustible concentrations. The Chinese National Health and Medical Commission recently recommended the use of inhaled H2 in addition to O2 therapy in the treatment of COVID-19-associated pneumonia, and its effects extend to anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant actions.

Animal Study

Daily inhalation of hydrogen gas has a blood pressure‑lowering effect in a rat model of hypertension

MHID-4743523PMID: 332440272020Scientific Reports

Kazuhisa Sugai, Tomoyoshi Tamura, Motoaki Sano, Shizuka Uemura, Masahiko Fujisawa, Yoshinori Katsumata, et al.

A recent clinical study demonstrated that haemodialysis with a dialysate containing hydrogen (H2) improves blood pressure control in end-stage kidney disease. Herein, we examined whether H2 has a salutary effect on hypertension in animal models. We subjected 5/6 nephrectomised rats to inhalation of either H2 (1.3% H2 + 21% O2 + 77.7% N2) or control (21% O2 + 79% N2) gas mixture for 1 h per day. H2

Mechanisms ReviewHighlighted

Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms Associated with Effects of Molecular Hydrogen in Cardiovascular and Central Nervous Systems

MHID-2592715PMID: 351026012020Antioxidants

Miroslav Barancik, Branislav Kura, Tyler W. LeBaron, Roberto Bolli, Jozef Buday, Jan Slezak

The increased production of reactive oxygen species and oxidative stress are important factors contributing to the development of diseases of the cardiovascular and central nervous systems. Molecular hydrogen is recognized as an emerging therapeutic, and its positive effects in the treatment of pathologies have been documented in both experimental and clinical studies. The therapeutic potential of

Animal StudyHighlighted

Effects of long‑term hydrogen intervention on the physiological function of rats

MHID-8428241PMID: 331161632020Scientific Reports

Zhi‑ming Xun, Qing‑hui Zhao, Yan Zhang, Fang‑di Ju, Jin He, Ting‑ting Yao, et al.

The potential therapeutic effects of molecular hydrogen (H2) have now been confirmed in various human and animal-disease models. However, the effects of H2 on the physiological function in a normal state have been largely neglected. Hydrogen-rich water (HRW) intake and hydrogen inhalation (HI) are the most common used methods for hydrogen administration, the difference in the effects between HRW i

Clinical Trial

Hydrogen Rich Water Improved Ventilatory, Perceptual and Lactate Responses to Exercise

MHID-2512221PMID: 315745442019International Journal of Sports Medicine

Michal Botek, Jakub Krejčí, Andrew J. McKune, Barbora Sládečková, Nenad Naumovski

The potential anti-fatigue and performance benefits of hydrogen rich water (HRW) have resulted in increased research interest over the past 5 years. The aim of this study was to assess physiological and perceptual responses to an incremental exercise protocol after administration of 600 ml HRW within 30 min before exercise. This randomized, double blinded placebo-controlled cross over study includ

Clinical TrialHighlighted

Acute Supplementation with Molecular Hydrogen Benefits Submaximal Exercise Indices. Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Crossover Pilot Study

MHID-4871667PMID: 309188322019Journal of Lifestyle Medicine

Tyler W. LeBaron, Abigail J. Larson, Shigeo Ohta, Toshio Mikami, Jordon Barlow, Josh Bulloch, et al.

Background: Clinical studies have reported hydrogen-rich water (HRW) to have therapeutic and ergogenic effects. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of acute supplementation with HRW on exercise performance as measured by VO2, respiratory exchange ratio (RER), heart rate (HR), and respiratory rate (RR). Methods: Baseline levels of all exercise indices were determined in nineteen (4 f

Animal StudyHighlighted

Regulation of microRNAs by molecular hydrogen contributes to the prevention of radiation-induced damage in the rat myocardium

MHID-7662943PMID: 308305292019Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry

Branislav Kura, Barbora Kalocayova, Tyler W. LeBaron, Karel Frimmel, Jozef Buday, Juraj Surovy, et al.

microRNAs (miRNAs) constitute a large class of post-transcriptional regulators of gene expression. It has been estimated that miRNAs regulate up to 30% of the protein-coding genes in humans. They are implicated in many physiological and pathological processes, including those involved in radiation-induced heart damage. Biomedical studies indicate that molecular hydrogen has potential as a radiopro

Literature Review

Molecular hydrogen as a new selective anti-oxidation therapeutic medical gas for clinical research

MHID-31863052018Asia-Pacific Journal of Blood Types and Genes

Jinqi Li, Yan Zang, Haihui Gu, Baohua Qian

Hydrogen (H2) is a colorless, odorless gas that can act as a reducing agent under certain circumstances. Previously considered physiologically an inert and nonfunctional molecule in mammalian cells, H2 largely went ignored until Nature Medicine revealed the antioxidant and cytoprotective effects of hydrogen gas in a focal stroke model. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) is generated inside the body thr

Clinical TrialHighlighted

Hydrogen inhalation positively affects cardiometabolic risk factors in men and women aged 65 years or older: a preliminary report

MHID-0517534PMID: 346542212018European Geriatric Medicine

Darinka Korovljev, Valdemar Stajer, Dejan Javorac, Sergej M Ostojic

Molecular hydrogen (H2) has been recently introduced as an experimental medical gas in clinical medicine [1]. Beneficial effects of H2 are attributed to its antioxidant, anti-apoptotic and anti-inflammatory properties, with H2 administered via oral, parenteral or inhalational route found beneficial in cardiometabolic disorders [2]. However, no information is currently available concerning its effi

Animal StudyHighlighted

Inhalation of Hydrogen Attenuates Progression of Chronic Heart Failure via Suppression of Oxidative Stress and P53 Related to Apoptosis Pathway in Rats

MHID-0582328PMID: 301085862018Frontiers in Physiology

Jing Chi, Zizhuo Li, Xiaojian Hong

Background: Continuous damage from oxidative stress and apoptosis are the important mechanisms that facilitate chronic heart failure (CHF). Molecular hydrogen (H2) has potentiality in the aspects of anti-oxidation. The objectives of this study were to investigate the possible mechanism of H2 inhalation in delaying the progress of CHF. Methods and Results: A total of 60 Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats wer