In VitroHighlighted
MHID-9934004PMID: 234482062013Medical Gas Research
Akio Iio, Mikako Ito, Tomohiro Itoh, Riyako Terazawa, Yasunori Fujita, Yoshinori Nozawa, et al.
Background: There is accumulating evidence that obesity is closely associated with an impaired free fatty acid metabolism as well as with insulin resistance and inflammation. Excessive fatty acid uptake mediated by fatty acid translocase CD36 plays an important role in hepatic steatosis. Molecular hydrogen has been shown to attenuate oxidative stress and improve lipid, glucose and energy metabolis
Animal StudyHighlighted
MHID-3385882PMID: 238115542013Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Rosa Mistica Coles Ignacio, Tae-Young Kang, Cheol-Su Kim, Soo-Ki Kim, Young-Chul Yang, Joon-Hyung Sohn, et al.
Whether or not alkaline reduced water (ARW) has a positive effect on obesity is unclear. This study aims to prove the positive effect of ARW in high-fat (HF) diet-induced obesity (DIO) in C57BL/6 mice model. Toward this, obesity was induced by feeding the C57BL/6 male mice with high-fat diet (w/w 45% fat) for 12 weeks. Thereafter, the animals were administered with either ARW or tap water. Next, t
In VitroHighlighted
MHID-1519950PMID: 241487942013International Journal of Surgery
Hong-Guang Chen, Ke-Liang Xie, Huan-Zhi Han, Wei-Na Wang, Da-Quan Liu, Guo-Lin Wang, et al.
Background: Molecular hydrogen (H2) as a new medical gas has an anti-inflammatory effect. In the present study, we investigated whether heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) contributes to the anti-inflammatory effect of H2 in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophages.
Methods: RAW 264.7 macrophages were stimulated by LPS (1 mg/mL) with presence or absence of different concentrations of H2. Cell
Clinical TrialAnimal StudyHighlighted
MHID-5560534PMID: 236101592013Journal of Lipid Research
Guohua Song, Min Li, Hui Sang, Liying Zhang, Xiuhong Li, Shutong Yao, et al.
We have found that hydrogen (dihydrogen; H 2 ) has benefi cial lipid-lowering effects in high-fat diet-fed Syrian golden hamsters. The objective of this study was to characterize the effects of H 2 -rich water (0.9–1.0 l/day) on the content, composition, and biological activities of serum lipoproteins on 20 patients with potential metabolic syn- drome. Serum analysis showed that consumption of H 2
Literature Review
MHID-2828070PMID: 238595552013Current Pharmaceutical Design
Toru Ishibashi
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease in which the progressive destruction of joint causes morbidity. It is also associated with an increased risk of atherosclerosis, which can result in cardiovascular disease and mortality. The therapeutic goal is to control the systemic inflammation to obtain not only the remission of symptoms, but also improve general state of health. Alth
Animal StudyHighlighted
MHID-5043020PMID: 236615162013European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences
M. Xiao, T. Zhu, T. Wang, F.-Q. Wen
Recent studies suggest that hydrogen has great therapeutic and prophylactic potential against organ injury caused by oxidative stress and inflammation. Here we investigated the effect of hydrogen-rich saline on airway inflammation and remodeling in a murine model of asthma.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Asthma was induced by ovalbumin (OVA) sensitization and challenge. Then mice were treated with normal
Animal StudyHighlighted
MHID-3846502PMID: 359044492013Molecular Vision
Chun-xiao Yang, Hong Yan, Tian-bing Ding
Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the potential antioxidative effect and mechanism for the protective effects of hydrogen saline on selenite-induced cataract in rats.
Methods: Sprague-Dawley rat pups were divided into the following groups: control (Group A), selenite induced (Group B), and selenite plus hydrogen saline treated (Group C). Rat pups in Groups B and C received a singl
MHID-9928934PMID: 226954212012The journal of trauma and acute care surgery
Ren J, Luo Z, Tian F, Wang Q, Li K, Wang C.
Background: Currently, little evidence exists to support whether the therapeutic approaches for treating ordinary acute pancreatitis (AP) are effective in trauma-induced pancreatitis. Hydrogen-rich (H2) saline is an antioxidant treatment capable of ameliorating the severity of L-arginine-induced AP. In this study, we attempted to validate its protective role against traumatic pancreatitis (TP).
M
Literature Review
MHID-8352354PMID: 216215882012Biochimica et Biophysica Acta
Shigeo Ohta
Background: Mitochondria are the major source of oxidative stress. Acute oxidative stress causes serious damage to tissues, and persistent oxidative stress is one of the causes of many common diseases, cancer and the aging process; however, there has been little success in developing an effective antioxidant with no side effect. We have reported that molecular hydrogen has potential as an effectiv
Animal StudyHighlighted
MHID-57013782012Medical Science Monitor
Yunhai Chuai, Jianliang Shen, Liren Qian, Yicun Wang, Yuecheng Huang, Fu Gao, et al.
Background: Recent studies show that molecular hydrogen (dihydrogen, H2) has potential as an effective and safe radioprotective agent through reducing oxidative stress. The aim of this study was to investigate whether H2 is able to protect spermatogenesis and hematopoiesis from radiation-induced injuries.
Material/Methods: H2 was dissolved in physiological saline using an apparatus produced by ou
MHID-0365282PMID: 220774892012The Biochemical journal
Chuai Y, Gao F, Li B, Zhao L, Qian L, Cao F, et al.
Our recent studies suggest that H2 (hydrogen) has a potential as a novel radioprotector without known toxic side effects. The present study was designed to examine the underlying radioprotective mechanism of H2 and its protective role on irradiated germ cells. Produced by the Fenton reaction and radiolysis of H2O, hydroxyl radicals (•OH) were identified as the free radical species that were reduce
Animal StudyIn VitroHighlighted
MHID-89507332012Medical Science Monitor
Yanyong Yang, Bailong Li, Cong Liu, Yunhai Chuai, Jixiao Lei, Fu Gao, et al.
Background: Radiation often causes depletion of immunocytes in tissues and blood, which results in immuno suppression. Molecular hydrogen (H2) has been shown in recent studies to have potential as a safe and effective radioprotective agent through scavenging free radicals. This study was designed to test the hypothesis that H2 could protect immunocytes from ionizing radiation (IR).
Material/Metho
MHID-7718760PMID: 225374652012Free radical research
Chuai Y, Qian L, Sun X, Cai J.
Molecular hydrogen (dihydrogen, H(2)) acts as a therapeutic antioxidant by selectively reducing hydroxyl radicals (•OH) and peroxynitrite (ONOO-). It has been well-known that ionising radiation (IR) causes oxidative damage and consequent apoptosis mainly due to the production of •OH that follows radiolysis of H(2)O. Our department reported the protective effect of H(2) in irradiated cells and mice
Animal StudyIn VitroHighlighted
MHID-7737580PMID: 231402242012Transplant International
Kentaro Noda, Yugo Tanaka, Norihisa Shigemura, Tomohiro Kawamura, Yinna Wang, Kosuke Masutani, et al.
Recent evidence suggests that molecular hydrogen has therapeutic value for dis-
ease states that involve inflammation. We hypothesized that drinking hydro-
gen-rich water (HW) daily would protect cardiac and aortic allograft recipients
from inflammation-associated deterioration. Heterotopic heart transplantation
with short-course tacrolimus immunosuppression and orthotopic aortic trans-
plantation w
Animal StudyHighlighted
MHID-09896642012Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
Yugo Tanaka, Norihisa Shigemura, Tomohiro Kawamura, Kentaro Noda, Kumiko Isse, Donna Beer Stolz, et al.
Background—We previously demonstrated that donor treatment with inhaled hydrogen protects lung grafts from cold ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury during lung transplantation. To elucidate the mechanisms underlying hydrogen’s protective effects, we conducted a gene array analysis to identify changes in gene expression associated with hydrogen treatment.
Methods—Donor rats were exposed to mechanica
Animal StudyIn VitroObservational StudyHighlighted
MHID-5280800PMID: 226080092012Medical Gas Research
Mikako Ito, Masaaki Hirayama, Kazuaki Yamai, Sae Goto, Masafumi Ito, Masatoshi Ichihara, et al.
Background: Lactulose is a synthetic disaccharide that can be catalyzed only by intestinal bacteria in humans and rodents, and a large amount of hydrogen is produced by bacterial catalysis of lactulose. We previously reported marked effects of ad libitum administration of hydrogen water on prevention of a rat model of Parkinson’s disease (PD).
Methods: End-alveolar breath hydrogen concentrations
Literature Review
MHID-5039793PMID: 227201172012Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity
Kinji Ohno, Mikako Ito, Masatoshi Ichihara, Masafumi Ito
Effects of molecular hydrogen on various diseases have been documented for 63 disease models and human diseases in the past four and a half years. Most studies have been performed on rodents including two models of Parkinson’s disease and three models of Alzheimer’s disease. Prominent effects are observed especially in oxidative stress-mediated diseases including neonatal cerebral hypoxia; Parkinson
Clinical TrialHighlighted
MHID-38265332012Mayo Clinic Proceedings
Sergej M. Ostojic, MD, PhD
Metabolic acidosis is a clinical disturbance characterized by low pH in body tissues and blood and a variety of neuromuscular and cardiorespiratory responses.1 Besides treating the initial disorder, the main goal for patients with acidosis is to increase the systemic pH with alkalizing agents, such as bicarbonates2; however, adverse reactions linked to the administration of sodium bicarbonate (eg,
Animal Study
MHID-20640112012Shock
Keliang Xie, Yonghao Yu, Yi Huang, Lina Zheng, Jipeng Li, Hongguang Chen, et al.
Acute lung injury (ALI) is still a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in critically ill patients. Recently, our and other studies have found that hydrogen gas (H2) treatment can ameliorate the lung injury induced by sepsis, ventilator, hyperoxia, and ischemia-reperfusion. However, the molecular mechanisms by which H2 ameliorates lung injury remain unclear. In the current study, we investigat
Clinical TrialObservational Study
MHID-7186474PMID: 230310792012Medical Gas Research
Toru Ishibashi, Bunpei Sato, Mariko Rikitake, Tomoki Seo, Ryosuke Kurokawa, Yuichi Hara, et al.
Background: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by the destruction of bone and cartilage. Although its etiology is unknown, the hydroxyl radical has been suggested to be involved in the pathogenesis of RA. Recently, molecular hydrogen (H2) was demonstrated to be a selective scavenger for the hydroxyl radical. Also, the method to prepare water containing extrem
