Animal Study
MHID-4869388PMID: 316002562019PLoS ONE
Laura Bordoni, Rosita Gabbianelli, Donatella Fedeli, Dennis Fiorini, Ina Bergheim, Cheng Jun Jin, et al.
There is growing awareness within the scientific community of the strong connection between the inflammation in the intestine and the pathogenesis of Parkinson’s disease (PD). In previous studies we developed a PD animal model exposing pup rats to permethrin (PERM) pesticide. Here, we intended to explore whether in our animal model there were changes in gut permeability, fecal microbiota and hepat
In VitroIn SilicoHighlighted
MHID-67149392018PLoS ONE
Anzu Suzuki, Mikako Ito, Tomonori Hamaguchi, Hiroshi Mori, Yuka Takeda, Ryuko Baba, et al.
Oral administration of hydrogen water ameliorates Parkinson’s disease (PD) in rats, mice, and humans. We previously reported that the number of putative hydrogen-producing bacte- ria in intestinal microbiota is low in PD compared to controls. We also reported that the amount of hydrogen produced by ingestion of lactulose is low in PD patients. The decreased hydrogen production by intestinal microb
Clinical Trial
MHID-0476956PMID: 307136662018Medical Gas Research
Masaaki Hirayama, Mikako Ito, Tomomi Minato, Asako Yoritaka, Tyler W. LeBaron, Kinji Ohno
Hyposmia is one of the earliest and the most common symptoms in Parkinson’s disease (PD). The benefits of hydrogen water on motor deficits have been reported in animal PD models and PD patients, but the effects of hydrogen gas on PD patients have not been studied. We evaluated the effect of inhalation of hydrogen gas on olfactory function, non-motor symptoms, activities of daily living, and urinar
Animal StudyHighlighted
MHID-7672684PMID: 301277282018Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
Qingjun Guo, Xi Yin, Meng Qiao, Yujiao Jia, Dandan Chen, Juan Shao, et al.
Due to its anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative effects, recent research has demonstrated that molecular hydrogen can serve as a new medical approach for depression, anxiety and traumatic brain injury. However, its potential effects on neurodevelopmental diseases, such as autism are still elusive. The present study aims to investigate the potential effects of hydrogen-rich water (HRW) administratio
Literature Review
MHID-31863052018Asia-Pacific Journal of Blood Types and Genes
Jinqi Li, Yan Zang, Haihui Gu, Baohua Qian
Hydrogen (H2) is a colorless, odorless gas that can act as a reducing agent under certain circumstances. Previously considered physiologically an inert and nonfunctional molecule in mammalian cells, H2 largely went ignored until Nature Medicine revealed the antioxidant and cytoprotective effects of hydrogen gas in a focal stroke model. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) is generated inside the body thr
Clinical TrialAnimal StudyHighlighted
MHID-5385411PMID: 291106152018Current Alzheimer Research
Kiyomi Nishimaki, Takashi Asada, Ikuroh Ohsawa, Etsuko Nakajima, Chiaki Ikejima, Takashi Yokota, et al.
Background: Oxidative stress is one of the causative factors in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases including mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and dementia. We previously reported that molecular hydrogen (H2) acts as a therapeutic and preventive antioxidant.
Objective: We assess the effects of drinking H2-water (water infused with H2) on oxidative stress model mice and subjects with MCI
Literature ReviewHighlighted
MHID-7292601PMID: 287518022017Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition
Kenji Dohi, Kazue Satoh, Kazuyuki Miyamoto, Shusuke Momma, Kenichiro Fukuda, Ryo Higuchi, et al.
Oxidative stress caused by reactive oxygen species is considered a major mediator of tissue and cell injuries in various neuronal conditions, including neurological emergencies and neurodegenerative diseases. Molecular hydrogen is well characterized as a scavenger of hydroxyl radicals and peroxynitrite. Recently, the neuroprotective effects of treatment with molecular hydrogen have been reported i
Animal StudyHighlighted
MHID-6379034PMID: 284624512017Neurochemical Research
Yusuke Yoshii, Taikai Inoue, Yuya Uemura, Yusaku Iwasaki, Toshihiko Yada, Yusaku Nakabeppu, et al.
Molecular hydrogen (H2), as a new medical gas, has protective effects in neurological disorders including Parkinson’s disease (PD). In our previous report, the neuroprotective effect of drinking water with saturated H2 (H2 water) in PD mice might be due to stomach–brain interaction via release of gastric hormone, ghrelin. In the present study, we assessed the effect of H2-induced ghrelin more prec
In Vitro
MHID-7973359PMID: 284674972017PLOS ONE
Yayoi Murakami, Masafumi Ito, Ikuroh Ohsawa
Inhalation of molecular hydrogen (H2) gas ameliorates oxidative stress-induced acute injuries in the brain. Consumption of water nearly saturated with H2 also prevents chronic neurodegenerative diseases including Parkinson’s disease in animal and clinical studies. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying the remarkable effect of a small amount of H2 remain unclear. Here, we investigated the ef
HypothesisHighlighted
MHID-0066983PMID: 284354682017Theranostics
Sergej M Ostojic
More than 400 original articles have been published from 2007 onwards evaluating therapeutic potential of molecular hydrogen (H2), the youngest member of medical gases family with selective anti-oxidative properties. However, recent studies suggest that H2 may tackle other mitochondrial processes besides oxidative stress, including metabolic pathways that drive cellular energy.
Clinical TrialHighlighted
MHID-7349011PMID: 286696542017Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases
Hirohisa Ono, MD, Yoji Nishijima, MD, Shigeo Ohta, PhD, Masaki Sakamoto, MD, Kazunori Kinone, MD, Tohru Horikosi, MD, et al.
Background: Molecular hydrogen (H2) acts as a therapeutic antioxidant. Inhalation of H2 gas (1-4%) was effective for the improvement of cerebral infarction in multiple animal experiments. Thus, for actual applications, a randomized con- trolled clinical study is desired to evaluate the effects of inhalation of H2 gas. Here, we evaluate the H2 treatment on acute cerebral infarction.
Methods: Throu
Animal StudyIn VitroHighlighted
MHID-9607497PMID: 290409782017Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry
Keyan Chen, Nan Wang, Yugang Diao, Wanwei Dong, YingJie Sun, Lidan Liu, et al.
Background/Aims: Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is prone to inducing brain injury during open heart surgery. A hydrogen-rich solution (HRS) can prevent oxidation and apoptosis, and inhibit inflammation. This study investigated effects of HRS on brain injury induced by CPB and regulatory mechanisms of the PI3K/Akt/GSK3β signaling pathway.
Methods: A rat CPB model and an in vitro cell hypoxia model w
Animal StudyIn VitroHighlighted
MHID-6714009PMID: 283863422017American Journal of Translational Research
Cheng Li, Lengchen Hou, Dan Chen, Fuqing Lin, Tao Chang, Mengzhu Li, et al.
Objectives: The inhaled general anesthetic isoflurane has been shown to induce caspase-3 activation in vitro and in vivo. The underlying mechanisms and functional consequences of this activity remain unclear. Isoflurane can induce caspase-3 activation by causing accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), mitochondrial dysfunction, and reduction in adenosine triphosphate (ATP) levels. This stud
Literature Review
MHID-9316740PMID: 272811762017Current Neuropharmacology
Masumi Iketani, Ikuroh Ohsawa
Oxidative stress and neuroinflammation cause many neurological disorders. Recently, it has been reported that molecular hydrogen (H2) functions as an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent. The routes of H2 administration in animal model and human clinical studies are roughly classified into three types, inhalation of H2 gas, drinking H2-dissolved water, and injection of H2-dissolved saline. This
Literature ReviewHighlighted
MHID-2847992PMID: 278264242016Medical Gas Research
Ou-yang Chen, Zhou-heng Ye, Chong Li
June 27, 2015, the Second Hydrogen Molecule Biomedical Symposium and the Second meeting of the Professional Committee of Molecular Hydrogen Biology and Medicine of China Association of Promoting International Communication of health care was grand opening in the Capital of China, Beijing, sponsored by China Association of Promoting International Communication of health care, undertaken by Professi
Animal StudyHighlighted
MHID-7644453PMID: 277741162016Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity
Jiaming Guo, Deyun Zhao, Xiao Lei, Hainan Zhao, Yanyong Yang, Pei Zhang, et al.
Molecular hydrogen (H2) has been previously reported playing an important role in ameliorating damage caused by acute radiation. In this study, we investigated the effects of H2 on the alterations induced by low-dose long-term radiation (LDLTR). All the mice in hydrogen-treated or radiation-only groups received 0.1 Gy, 0.5 Gy, 1.0 Gy, and 2.0 Gy whole-body gamma radiation, respectively. After the
Animal StudyIn Vitro
MHID-6216976PMID: 267090142016Free radical biology & medicine
Imai K, Kotani T, Tsuda H, Mano Y, Nakano T, Ushida T, et al.
Exposure to inflammation in utero is related to perinatal brain injury, which is itself associated with high rates of long-term morbidity and mortality in children. Novel therapeutic interventions during the perinatal period are required to prevent inflammation, but its pathogenesis is incompletely understood. Activated microglia are known to play a central role in brain injury by producing a vari
Literature Review
MHID-0365812PMID: 282172942016Medical Gas Research
Lei Huang
Molecular hydrogen (H2) medicine research has flourished since a landmark publication in Nature Medicine that revealed the antioxidant and cytoprotective effects of hydrogen gas in a focal stroke model. Emerging evidence has consistently demonstrated that molecular hydrogen is a promising therapeutic option for a variety of diseases and the underlying comprehensive mechanisms is beyond pure hydrox
Literature Review
MHID-6430381PMID: 276439332016Physiological Research
J. Slezák, B. Kura, K. Frimmel, M. Zálešák, T. Ravingerová, C. Viczenczová, et al.
Excessive production of oxygen free radicals has been regarded as a causative common denominator of many pathological processes in the animal kingdom. Hydroxyl and nitrosyl radicals represent the major cause of the destruction of biomolecules either by a direct reaction or by triggering a chain reaction of free radicals. Scavenging of free radicals may act preventively or therapeutically. A number
Animal StudyHighlighted
MHID-6432478PMID: 259258892015BMC Neuroscience
Satoru Takeuchi, Kimihiro Nagatani, Naoki Otani, Hiroshi Nawashiro, Takashi Sugawara, Kojiro Wada, et al.
Background: Enhanced oxidative stress occurs in spontaneously hypertensive stroke-prone rats (SHRSP), and is important in blood–brain barrier (BBB) disruption. Hydrogen can exert potent protective cellular effects via reduction in oxidative stress in various diseases. The present study investigated whether long-term hydrogen treatment can improve neurological function outcome in the SHRSP model, a