Literature ReviewMeta-Analysis
MHID-7985788PMID: 328266282020Current Opinion in Anesthesiology
Zhen Wang, Guolin Wang, Keliang Xie
Purpose of review: The current systematic review summarizes recent, basic clinical achievements regarding the neuroprotective effects of molecular hydrogen in distinct central nervous system conditions.
Recent findings: Perioperative neuroprotection remains a major topic of clinical anesthesia. Various gaseous molecules have previously been explored as a feasible therapeutic option in neurologica
HypothesisOpinion Piece
MHID-9436520PMID: 329827932020Frontiers in Physiology
Sergej M Ostojic
Barton et al. (2018) have recently evaluated the differences in fecal microbiota between professional rugby players and healthy age-matched sedentary controls. The authors reported a rather preferential intestinal microbiome profile in physically active individuals, characterized by the greater microbial diversity and functional/metabolic activity, as evaluated by whole metagenome shotgun sequencing
Opinion Piece
MHID-94117542020Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease
Sergej M Ostojic
Recent public reports by China’s National Health Commission and the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention have recommended effective oxygen therapy measures as an element of general treatment in patients with novel coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19).1,2 Both documents disclosed a rather exotic ratio of hydrogen and oxygen (66.6% H2 to 33.3% O2) as the composition of the gas mixture for i
Human StudyHighlighted
MHID-3687397PMID: 323992092020F1000Research
Dejan Javorac, Valdemar Stajer, Sergej Ostojic
The traditional treatment of soft tissue injuries consists of the Background: RICE protocol – rest, ice, compression, and elevation, followed for up to 72 hours after a trauma. Although designed as an immediate therapy to reduce inflammation that occurs after an acute injury, the RICE protcol might not be the best way to promote healing due to limiting blood flow. Molecular hydrogen (H ) has recen
HypothesisHighlighted
MHID-3994699PMID: 324455282020Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics
Sergej M Ostojic
EDITORS, I have read with great interest the systematic review with meta- analysis written by Ianiro and co-workers,1 in which the authors have evaluated the efficacy of faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT, or bacteriotherapy) for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Although only a handful of studies were eligible to be included in this meticulous analysis, the authors implied that
Clinical TrialHighlighted
MHID-68343622020临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志 (J Clin Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg (China))
金玲, 范锴, 张熙, 赵义华, 葛琴, 王扬, et al.
Objective: To observe the effect of hydrogen-rich saline on the concentration of nitric oxide in the nose, and to explore the mechanism of its treatment of allergic rhinitis. Method: Twenty patients with moderate to severe persistent allergic rhinitis were enrolled in a randomized, double-blind, self-controlled study. The nasal cavity was lavaged with hydrogen-rich normal saline and normal saline,
In VitroHighlighted
MHID-7135279PMID: 345586532020Journal of Investigative Dermatology
Wei Fang, Luyan Tang, Guizhen Wang, Jinran Lin, Wanqing Liao, Weihua Pan, et al.
Oxidative stress is proven to be critical for the initiation and progression of vitiligo. Molecular hydrogen (H2) possesses potent antioxidant activity and has been shown to protect against various oxidative stresserelated diseases. In this study, we first investigated the effects and mechanisms of H2 in human melanocytes damaged by hydrogen peroxide. We initially found that H2 reduced intracellula
Literature Review
MHID-3461972PMID: 309702152019Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
Tyler W. LeBaron, Ismail Laher, Branislav Kura, Jan Slezak
H2 has been clinically demonstrated to provide antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, which makes it an attractive agent in exercise medicine. Although exercise provides a multiplicity of benefits including decreased risk of disease, it can also have detrimental effects. For example, chronic high-intensity exercise in elite athletes, or sporadic bouts of exercise (i.e. noxious exercise) in unt
Clinical TrialHighlighted
MHID-21966452019Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
Toshio Mikami, Kohei Tano, Hosung Lee, Hyowon Lee, Jonghyuk Park, Fumiaki Ohta, et al.
Acute physical exercise increases reactive oxygen species in skeletal muscle, leading to tissue damage and fatigue. Molecular hydrogen (H2) acts as a therapeutic antioxidant directly or indirectly by inducing anti-oxidative enzymes. Here, we examined the effects of drinking H2 water (H2-infused water) on psychometric fatigue and endurance capacity in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled
Clinical TrialHighlighted
MHID-0587967PMID: 319380042019Biology of Sport
Dejan Javorac, Valdemar Stajer, Laszlo Ratgeber, Jozsef Betlehem, Sergej Ostojic
In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover pilot trial, we evaluated the effects of 7-day H2 inhalation on exercise performance outcomes and serum hormonal and inflammation profiles in a cohort of young men and women. All participants (age 22.9 ± 1.5 years; body mass index 23.4 ± 2.5 kg m-2; 10 women and 10 men) were allocated to receive either gaseous hydrogen (4%) or placebo
Observational StudyHighlighted
MHID-3602984PMID: 312492542019Medical Gas Research
Ryoko Asada, Yasukazu Saitoh, Nobuhiko Miwa
Hydrogen-dissolved water has been shown to improve diverse oxidation stress-related diseases, which drove us to examine effects of hydrogen-rich water on oxidation stress-related skin troubles and lipid-metabolism markers. The purpose of this study is whether the dissolved hydrogen in hydrogen-rich water was kept even after boiling, and whether hydrogen-bath utilization improves cosmetic effects s
Clinical TrialHighlighted
MHID-9688108PMID: 309827482019Clinics and Research in Hepatology and Gastroenterology
Darinka Korovljev, Valdemar Stajer, Jelena Ostojic, Tyler W. LeBaron, Sergej M Ostojic
Background and aims: While non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is rapidly becoming the most common liver disease worldwide, its treatment remains elusive. Since metabolic impairment plays a major role in NAFLD pathogenesis, any pharmaceuticals, such as molecular hydrogen (H2), that advance lipid and glucose metabolism could be appropriate to tackle this complex condition. The aim of this stu
Observational StudyHighlighted
MHID-9389875PMID: 325959372019F1000Research
Dejan Javorac, Valdemar Stajer, Sergej M Ostojic
Sport-related mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a serious
Background:
trauma that could impair brain function of an injured athlete. Treatment
solutions for mild TBI typically concentrate on complete rest, while
non-traditional therapeutic options remain largely ineffective. Molecular
hydrogen (H ) is an innovative neuroprotective agent that can easily reach
the brain, yet no data are available
Animal StudyHighlighted
MHID-8554516PMID: 310619202019JACC: Basic to Translational Science
Alexis R. Cole, BS, Dorothy A. Perry, MBCHB, Ali Raza, MD, Arthur P. Nedder, DVM, Elizabeth Pollack, DVM CANDIDATE, William L. Regan, CCP, LP, et al.
This study used a swine model of mildly hypothermic prolonged circulatory arrest and found that the addition of 2.4% inhaled hydrogen gas to inspiratory gases during and after the ischemic insult significantly decreased neurologic and renal injury compared with controls. With proper precautions, inhalational hydrogen may be administered safely through conventional ventilators and may represent a co
Clinical TrialObservational StudyHighlighted
MHID-0370162PMID: 305427402019Oncology Reports
Junji Akagi, Hideo Baba
Exhausted cluster of differentiation (CD)8+ T cells lose immunological activity due to mitochondrial dysfunction caused by peroxisome proliferator‑activated receptor γ coactivator 1α (PGC‑1α) inactivation, resulting in a poor prognosis in patients with cancer. As hydrogen gas was recently reported to activate PGC‑1α, the present study investigated whether it restores exhausted CD8+ T cells to impr
Animal StudyHighlighted
MHID-6575678PMID: 298504922018BioMed Research International
Jesmin Ara, Ailyn Fadriquela, Md Faruk Ahmed, Johny Bajgai, Ma Easter Joy Sajo, Sung Pyo Lee, et al.
Purpose. This study was performed to evaluate antifatigue effect of hydrogen water (HW) drinking in chronic forced exercise mice model.
Materials and Methods. Twelve-week-old C57BL6 female mice were divided into nonstressed normal control (NC) group and stressed group: (purified water/PW-treated group and HW-treated group). Stressed groups were supplied with PW and HW, respectively, ad libitum an
In VitroIn SilicoHighlighted
MHID-67149392018PLoS ONE
Anzu Suzuki, Mikako Ito, Tomonori Hamaguchi, Hiroshi Mori, Yuka Takeda, Ryuko Baba, et al.
Oral administration of hydrogen water ameliorates Parkinson’s disease (PD) in rats, mice, and humans. We previously reported that the number of putative hydrogen-producing bacte- ria in intestinal microbiota is low in PD compared to controls. We also reported that the amount of hydrogen produced by ingestion of lactulose is low in PD patients. The decreased hydrogen production by intestinal microb
Clinical Trial
MHID-0476956PMID: 307136662018Medical Gas Research
Masaaki Hirayama, Mikako Ito, Tomomi Minato, Asako Yoritaka, Tyler W. LeBaron, Kinji Ohno
Hyposmia is one of the earliest and the most common symptoms in Parkinson’s disease (PD). The benefits of hydrogen water on motor deficits have been reported in animal PD models and PD patients, but the effects of hydrogen gas on PD patients have not been studied. We evaluated the effect of inhalation of hydrogen gas on olfactory function, non-motor symptoms, activities of daily living, and urinar
Literature Review
MHID-31863052018Asia-Pacific Journal of Blood Types and Genes
Jinqi Li, Yan Zang, Haihui Gu, Baohua Qian
Hydrogen (H2) is a colorless, odorless gas that can act as a reducing agent under certain circumstances. Previously considered physiologically an inert and nonfunctional molecule in mammalian cells, H2 largely went ignored until Nature Medicine revealed the antioxidant and cytoprotective effects of hydrogen gas in a focal stroke model. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) is generated inside the body thr
Animal StudyHighlighted
MHID-0582328PMID: 301085862018Frontiers in Physiology
Jing Chi, Zizhuo Li, Xiaojian Hong
Background: Continuous damage from oxidative stress and apoptosis are the important mechanisms that facilitate chronic heart failure (CHF). Molecular hydrogen (H2) has potentiality in the aspects of anti-oxidation. The objectives of this study were to investigate the possible mechanism of H2 inhalation in delaying the progress of CHF. Methods and Results: A total of 60 Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats wer