MHID-9928934PMID: 226954212012The journal of trauma and acute care surgery
Ren J, Luo Z, Tian F, Wang Q, Li K, Wang C.
Background: Currently, little evidence exists to support whether the therapeutic approaches for treating ordinary acute pancreatitis (AP) are effective in trauma-induced pancreatitis. Hydrogen-rich (H2) saline is an antioxidant treatment capable of ameliorating the severity of L-arginine-induced AP. In this study, we attempted to validate its protective role against traumatic pancreatitis (TP).
M
Literature Review
MHID-8352354PMID: 216215882012Biochimica et Biophysica Acta
Shigeo Ohta
Background: Mitochondria are the major source of oxidative stress. Acute oxidative stress causes serious damage to tissues, and persistent oxidative stress is one of the causes of many common diseases, cancer and the aging process; however, there has been little success in developing an effective antioxidant with no side effect. We have reported that molecular hydrogen has potential as an effectiv
Animal StudyHighlighted
MHID-57013782012Medical Science Monitor
Yunhai Chuai, Jianliang Shen, Liren Qian, Yicun Wang, Yuecheng Huang, Fu Gao, et al.
Background: Recent studies show that molecular hydrogen (dihydrogen, H2) has potential as an effective and safe radioprotective agent through reducing oxidative stress. The aim of this study was to investigate whether H2 is able to protect spermatogenesis and hematopoiesis from radiation-induced injuries.
Material/Methods: H2 was dissolved in physiological saline using an apparatus produced by ou
MHID-0365282PMID: 220774892012The Biochemical journal
Chuai Y, Gao F, Li B, Zhao L, Qian L, Cao F, et al.
Our recent studies suggest that H2 (hydrogen) has a potential as a novel radioprotector without known toxic side effects. The present study was designed to examine the underlying radioprotective mechanism of H2 and its protective role on irradiated germ cells. Produced by the Fenton reaction and radiolysis of H2O, hydroxyl radicals (•OH) were identified as the free radical species that were reduce
Animal StudyIn VitroHighlighted
MHID-89507332012Medical Science Monitor
Yanyong Yang, Bailong Li, Cong Liu, Yunhai Chuai, Jixiao Lei, Fu Gao, et al.
Background: Radiation often causes depletion of immunocytes in tissues and blood, which results in immuno suppression. Molecular hydrogen (H2) has been shown in recent studies to have potential as a safe and effective radioprotective agent through scavenging free radicals. This study was designed to test the hypothesis that H2 could protect immunocytes from ionizing radiation (IR).
Material/Metho
MHID-7718760PMID: 225374652012Free radical research
Chuai Y, Qian L, Sun X, Cai J.
Molecular hydrogen (dihydrogen, H(2)) acts as a therapeutic antioxidant by selectively reducing hydroxyl radicals (•OH) and peroxynitrite (ONOO-). It has been well-known that ionising radiation (IR) causes oxidative damage and consequent apoptosis mainly due to the production of •OH that follows radiolysis of H(2)O. Our department reported the protective effect of H(2) in irradiated cells and mice
Animal StudyIn VitroHighlighted
MHID-7737580PMID: 231402242012Transplant International
Kentaro Noda, Yugo Tanaka, Norihisa Shigemura, Tomohiro Kawamura, Yinna Wang, Kosuke Masutani, et al.
Recent evidence suggests that molecular hydrogen has therapeutic value for dis-
ease states that involve inflammation. We hypothesized that drinking hydro-
gen-rich water (HW) daily would protect cardiac and aortic allograft recipients
from inflammation-associated deterioration. Heterotopic heart transplantation
with short-course tacrolimus immunosuppression and orthotopic aortic trans-
plantation w
Animal StudyHighlighted
MHID-09896642012Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
Yugo Tanaka, Norihisa Shigemura, Tomohiro Kawamura, Kentaro Noda, Kumiko Isse, Donna Beer Stolz, et al.
Background—We previously demonstrated that donor treatment with inhaled hydrogen protects lung grafts from cold ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury during lung transplantation. To elucidate the mechanisms underlying hydrogen’s protective effects, we conducted a gene array analysis to identify changes in gene expression associated with hydrogen treatment.
Methods—Donor rats were exposed to mechanica
Animal StudyIn VitroObservational StudyHighlighted
MHID-5280800PMID: 226080092012Medical Gas Research
Mikako Ito, Masaaki Hirayama, Kazuaki Yamai, Sae Goto, Masafumi Ito, Masatoshi Ichihara, et al.
Background: Lactulose is a synthetic disaccharide that can be catalyzed only by intestinal bacteria in humans and rodents, and a large amount of hydrogen is produced by bacterial catalysis of lactulose. We previously reported marked effects of ad libitum administration of hydrogen water on prevention of a rat model of Parkinson’s disease (PD).
Methods: End-alveolar breath hydrogen concentrations
Literature Review
MHID-5039793PMID: 227201172012Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity
Kinji Ohno, Mikako Ito, Masatoshi Ichihara, Masafumi Ito
Effects of molecular hydrogen on various diseases have been documented for 63 disease models and human diseases in the past four and a half years. Most studies have been performed on rodents including two models of Parkinson’s disease and three models of Alzheimer’s disease. Prominent effects are observed especially in oxidative stress-mediated diseases including neonatal cerebral hypoxia; Parkinson
Clinical TrialHighlighted
MHID-38265332012Mayo Clinic Proceedings
Sergej M. Ostojic, MD, PhD
Metabolic acidosis is a clinical disturbance characterized by low pH in body tissues and blood and a variety of neuromuscular and cardiorespiratory responses.1 Besides treating the initial disorder, the main goal for patients with acidosis is to increase the systemic pH with alkalizing agents, such as bicarbonates2; however, adverse reactions linked to the administration of sodium bicarbonate (eg,
Animal Study
MHID-20640112012Shock
Keliang Xie, Yonghao Yu, Yi Huang, Lina Zheng, Jipeng Li, Hongguang Chen, et al.
Acute lung injury (ALI) is still a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in critically ill patients. Recently, our and other studies have found that hydrogen gas (H2) treatment can ameliorate the lung injury induced by sepsis, ventilator, hyperoxia, and ischemia-reperfusion. However, the molecular mechanisms by which H2 ameliorates lung injury remain unclear. In the current study, we investigat
Clinical TrialObservational Study
MHID-7186474PMID: 230310792012Medical Gas Research
Toru Ishibashi, Bunpei Sato, Mariko Rikitake, Tomoki Seo, Ryosuke Kurokawa, Yuichi Hara, et al.
Background: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by the destruction of bone and cartilage. Although its etiology is unknown, the hydroxyl radical has been suggested to be involved in the pathogenesis of RA. Recently, molecular hydrogen (H2) was demonstrated to be a selective scavenger for the hydroxyl radical. Also, the method to prepare water containing extrem
Plant StudyHighlighted
MHID-6657679PMID: 230947982012Plant, Cell and Environment
Qijiang Jin, Weiti Cui, Bin Han, Yanjie Xie, Kaikai Zhu, Wenbiao Shen
Hydrogen gas (H2) was recently proposed as a novel antioxidant and signalling molecule in animals. However, the physiological roles of H2 in plants are less clear. Here, we showed that exposure of alfalfa seedlings to paraquat stress increased endogenous H2 production. When supplied with exogenous H2 or the heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1)-inducer hemin, alfalfa plants displayed enhanced tolerance to oxida
Observational StudyHighlighted
MHID-0466448PMID: 229167062012Medical Gas Research
Hirohisa Ono, Yoji Nishijima, Naoto Adachi, Masaki Sakamoto, Yohei Kudo, Kumi Kaneko, et al.
Background: In animal experiments, use of molecular hydrogen ( H2) has been regarded as quite safe and effective, showing benefits in multiple pathological conditions such as ischemia-reperfusion injury of the brain, heart, kidney and transplanted tissues, traumatic and surgical injury of the brain and spinal cord, inflammation of intestine and lung, degenerative striatonigral tissue and also in m
Clinical Trial
MHID-3851590PMID: 225208312012Medical Gas Research
Kosuke Aoki, Atsunori Nakao, Takako Adachi, Yasushi Matsui, Shumpei Miyakawa
Background: Muscle contraction during short intervals of intense exercise causes oxidative stress, which can play a role in the development of overtraining symptoms, including increased fatigue, resulting in muscle microinjury or inflammation. Recently it has been said that hydrogen can function as antioxidant, so we investigated the effect of hydrogen-rich water (HW) on oxidative stress and muscl
Animal StudyHighlighted
MHID-6057293PMID: 227620402012International Journal of Ophthalmology
Feng M, Wang XH, Yang XB, Xiao Q, Jiang FG
·AIM: To explore the effect of saturated hydrogen saline on blue light-induced retinal damage in rats.
·METHODS: The retinal damage of rats was induced by blue light exposure for 6 hours and examined 8 hours, 16 hours and 24 hours after the exposure. One hundred female Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into four groups. Group 1 included 30 rats received light exposure without any other tr
Animal StudyHighlighted
MHID-2777514PMID: 225876642012BMC Neuroscience
Zong Zhuang, Meng-liang Zhou, Wan-chun You, Lin Zhu, Chi-yuan Ma, Xue-Jun Sun, et al.
Background: Increasing experimental and clinical data indicate that early brain injury (EBI) after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) largely contributes to unfavorable outcomes, and it has been proved that EBI following SAH is closely associated with oxidative stress and brain edema. The present study aimed to examine the effect of hydrogen, a mild and selective cytotoxic oxygen radical scavenger, on
Animal StudyIn VitroHighlighted
MHID-7164222PMID: 227767732012Medical Gas Research
Masanori Katakura, Michio Hashimoto, Yoko Tanabe, Osamu Shido
Background: Reactive oxygen species (ROS) production induced by α,β-dicarbonyl compounds and advanced glycation end products causes renal dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome. Hydrogen-rich water (HRW) increases the H2 level in blood and tissues, thus reducing oxidative stress in animals as well as humans. In this study, we investigated the effects of HRW on glucose-
