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Literature Review

Molecular hydrogen: a therapeutic antioxidant and beyond

MHID-0365812PMID: 282172942016Medical Gas Research

Lei Huang

Molecular hydrogen (H2) medicine research has flourished since a landmark publication in Nature Medicine that revealed the antioxidant and cytoprotective effects of hydrogen gas in a focal stroke model. Emerging evidence has consistently demonstrated that molecular hydrogen is a promising therapeutic option for a variety of diseases and the underlying comprehensive mechanisms is beyond pure hydrox

Literature ReviewHighlighted

Beneficial biological effects and the underlying mechanisms of molecular hydrogen - comprehensive review of 321 original articles

MHID-7479916PMID: 264839532015Medical Gas Research

Masatoshi Ichihara, Sayaka Sobue, Mikako Ito, Masafumi Ito, Masaaki Hirayama, Kinji Ohno

Therapeutic effects of molecular hydrogen for a wide range of disease models and human diseases have been investigated since 2007. A total of 321 original articles have been published from 2007 to June 2015. Most studies have been conducted in Japan, China, and the USA. About three-quarters of the articles show the effects in mice and rats. The number of clinical trials is increasing every year. I

Animal StudyHighlighted

Hydrogen-rich saline reduces cell death through inhibition of DNA oxidative stress and overactivation of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 in retinal ischemia-reperfusion injury

MHID-8429491PMID: 259549912015Molecular Medicine Reports

HONGWEI LIU, NING HUA, Keliang Xie, TINGTING ZHAO, Yonghao Yu

Overactivation of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP-1), as a result of sustained DNA oxidation in ischemia‑reperfusion injury, triggers programmed cell necrosis and apoptosis. The present study was conducted to demonstrate whether hydrogen‑rich saline (HRS) has a neuroprotective effect on retinal ischemia reperfusion (RIR) injury through inhibition of PARP‑1 activation. RIR was induced by trans

Animal StudyHighlighted

Hydrogen-rich saline protects spermatogenesis and hematopoiesis in irradiated BALB/c mice

MHID-57013782012Medical Science Monitor

Yunhai Chuai, Jianliang Shen, Liren Qian, Yicun Wang, Yuecheng Huang, Fu Gao, et al.

Background: Recent studies show that molecular hydrogen (dihydrogen, H2) has potential as an effective and safe radioprotective agent through reducing oxidative stress. The aim of this study was to investigate whether H2 is able to protect spermatogenesis and hematopoiesis from radiation-induced injuries. Material/Methods: H2 was dissolved in physiological saline using an apparatus produced by ou

Human StudyLiterature ReviewAnimal StudyIn VitroHighlighted

The 2011 Medical Molecular Hydrogen Symposium: An inaugural symposium of the journal Medical Gas Research

MHID-1756030PMID: 221460822011Medical Gas Research

Shigeo Ohta, Atsunori Nakao, Kinji Ohno

This report summarizes a brief description/history of the Hydrogen Research Meetings as well as key presentations/oral abstracts delivered in the most recent symposium. Additionally, we introduced 38 diseases and physiological states for which hydrogen exhibits beneficial effects.

Animal StudyIn VitroHighlighted

Radioprotective effect of hydrogen in cultured cells and mice

MHID-1312487PMID: 332312662010Free Radical Research

Liren Qian, Fei CAO, Jianguo Cui, Yuecheng Huang, Xiaojian Zhou, Shulin Liu, et al.

It has been demonstrated that hydrogen can selectively reduce hydroxyl and peroxynitrite in vitro. Since most of the ionizing radiation-induced cellular damage is caused by hydroxyl radicals, this study was designed to test the hypoth- esis that hydrogen may be an effective radioprotective agent. This paper demonstrates that treating cells with hydrogen before irradiation could signifi cantly inhib

Hypothesis

The Hypothesis of an Effective Safe and Novel Radioprotective Agent: Hydrogen-rich Solution

MHID-5798200PMID: 212751142010West Indian Medical Journal

Liren Qian, Bailong Li, Jianming Cai, Fu Gao

Most ionizing radiation-induced damage is caused by radical oxygen species (ROS). Some radioprotectors, such as amifostine, exert radioprotective effects by scavenging radical oxygen species. Recent studies show that hydrogen (H2) has antioxidant activities that protect the brain and intestine against ischaemia-reperfusion injury and stroke by selectively reducing hydroxyl and peroxynitrite radica