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Showing 161–180 of 203 articles

Animal StudyHighlighted

Hydrogen ameliorates pulmonary hypertension in rats by anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects

MHID-0865356PMID: 213757532015The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery

Yasuaki Kishimoto, MD, Taichi Kato, MD, PhD, Mikako Ito, PhD, Yoshiteru Azuma, MD, Yoshie Fukasawa, MD, Kinji Ohno, MD, PhD, et al.

Objective: The pathogenesis of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) involves reactive oxygen species and inflammation. Beneficial effects of molecular hydrogen, which exerts both anti-inflammatory and antioxidative effects, have been reported for various pathologic conditions. We therefore hypothesized that molecular hydrogen would improve monocrotaline (MCT)-induced PAH in rats. Methods: Nineteen

Literature ReviewHighlighted

Beneficial biological effects and the underlying mechanisms of molecular hydrogen - comprehensive review of 321 original articles

MHID-7479916PMID: 264839532015Medical Gas Research

Masatoshi Ichihara, Sayaka Sobue, Mikako Ito, Masafumi Ito, Masaaki Hirayama, Kinji Ohno

Therapeutic effects of molecular hydrogen for a wide range of disease models and human diseases have been investigated since 2007. A total of 321 original articles have been published from 2007 to June 2015. Most studies have been conducted in Japan, China, and the USA. About three-quarters of the articles show the effects in mice and rats. The number of clinical trials is increasing every year. I

OtherHighlighted

Convenient methods for ingestion of molecular hydrogen: drinking, injection, and inhalation

MHID-0431541PMID: 265045152015Medical Gas Research

Ryosuke Kurokawa, Tomoki Seo, Bunpei Sato, Shin-ichi Hirano, Fumitake Sato

Molecular hydrogen (H2) is clinically administered; however, in some hospitals, H2 is given to patients without consideration of its safe use. In the present study, we prepared convenient and safe devices for the drinking of super-saturated H2 water, for intravenous drip infusion of H2-rich saline, and for the inhalation of H2 gas. In order to provide useful information for researchers using these

Animal StudyHighlighted

Simultaneous oral and inhalational intake of molecular hydrogen additively suppresses signaling pathways in rodents

MHID-5889693PMID: 257075802015Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry

Sayaka Sobue, Kazuaki Yamai, Mikako Ito, Kinji Ohno, Masafumi Ito, Takashi Iwamoto, et al.

Molecular hydrogen (H2) is an agent with po- tential applications in oxidative stress-related and/or in- flammatory disorders. H2 is usually administered by inhaling H2-containing air (HCA) or by oral intake of H2- rich water (HRW). Despite mounting evidence, the mole- cular mechanism underlying the therapeutic effects and the optimal method of H2 administration remain unclear. Here, we investigate

Animal StudyHighlighted

Positive Effects of Hydrogen Water on 2,4-Dinitrochlorobenzene-Induced Atopic Dermatitis in NC/Nga Mice

MHID-1117942PMID: 251770312014Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin

Yang-Suk Yoon, Ma. Easter Joy Villarosa Sajo, Rosa Mistica Coles Ignacio, Soo-Ki Kim, Cheol-Su Kim, Kyu-Jae Lee

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronically relapsing, pruritic, eczematous skin disorder accompanying al- lergic inflammation. AD is triggered by oxidative stress and immune imbalance. In the present study, we in- vestigated the effect of drinking hydrogen water (HW) on 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB)-induced atopic dermatitis in NC/Nga mice and found that HW ameliorated DNCB-induced AD-like clinical

Literature Review

Molecular hydrogen as a preventive and therapeutic medical gas: initiation, development and potential of hydrogen medicine

MHID-0477754PMID: 247690812014Pharmacology & Therapeutics

Shigeo Ohta

Molecular hydrogen (H2) has been accepted to be an inert and nonfunctional molecule in our body. We have turned this concept by demonstrating that H2 reacts with strong oxidants such as hydroxyl radical in cells, and proposed its potential for preventive and therapeutic applications. H2 has a number of advantages exhibiting extensive effects: H2 rapidly diffuses into tissues and cells, and it is m

Literature ReviewAnimal StudyIn VitroHighlighted

BENEFICIAL EFFECTS OF HYDROGEN IN THE CNS AND A NEW BRAIN-STOMACH INTERACTION

MHID-45285932014European Journal of Neurodegenerative Diseases

Mami Noda, M. Ito, I. Ohsawa, K. Ohno

A new medical gas, molecular hydrogen (H2), has been reported to be effective for a variety of disorders and clinical trials have shown promising results. Though the precise mechanism is still unknown, it is obvious that H2 has multiple effects. The first prominent effect of H2 was as antioxidant or reactive oxygen species (ROS)-scavenger, though it blocks only hydroxyl radicals (•OH), which are t

Animal StudyHighlighted

Estimation of the hydrogen concentration in rat tissue using an airtight tube following the administration of hydrogen via various routes

MHID-61354972014Scientific Reports

Chi Liu, Ryosuke Kurokawa, Masayuki Fujino, Shinichi Hirano, Bunpei Sato, Xiao-Kang Li

Hydrogen exerts beneficial effects in disease animal models of ischemia-reperfusion injury as well as inflammatory and neurological disease. Additionally, molecular hydrogen is useful for various novel medical and therapeutic applications in the clinical setting. In the present study, the hydrogen concentration in rat blood and tissue was estimated. Wistar rats were orally administered hydrogen su

Animal Study

Molecular Hydrogen Attenuates Neuropathic Pain in Mice

MHID-1154767PMID: 249410012014PLoS ONE

Masanori Kawaguchi, Yasushi Satoh, Yukiko Otsubo, Tomiei Kazama

Neuropathic pain remains intractable and the development of new therapeutic strategies are urgently required. Accumulating evidence indicates that overproduction of oxidative stress is a key event in the pathogenesis of neuropathic pain. However, repeated intra-peritoneal or intrathecal injections of antioxidants are unsuitable for continuous use in therapy. Here we show a novel therapeutic method

Clinical TrialHighlighted

Effectiveness of oral and topical hydrogen for sports-related soft tissue injuries

MHID-29235562014Sports medicine / News in Molecular Hydrogen Biomedicine

Sergej M Ostojic, Boris Vukomanovic, Julio Calleja-Gonzalez, Jay R Hoffman

Background: Because hydrogen therapy has been found beneficial for the treatment of inflammation, ischemia-reperfusion injury, and oxidative stress in humans, it seems useful to evaluate the effects of exogenously administered hydrogen as an element in the immediate management of sports-related soft tissue injuries. The main aim of this pilot study was to examine the effects of 2-week administrati

Animal Study

Molecular Hydrogen in Drinking Water Protects against Neurodegenerative Changes Induced by Traumatic Brain Injury

MHID-0185761PMID: 252512202014PLoS ONE

Kenji Dohi, Brian C. Kraemer, Michelle A. Erickson, Pamela J. McMillan, Andrej Kovac, Zuzana Flachbartova, et al.

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) in its various forms has emerged as a major problem for modern society. Acute TBI can transform into a chronic condition and be a risk factor for neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases, probably through induction of oxidative stress and neuroinflammation. Here, we examined the ability of the antioxidant molecular hydrogen given in drink

Animal StudyHighlighted

Therapeutic Effects of Hydrogen-Rich Solution on Aplastic Anemia in Vivo

MHID-9010413PMID: 240087712013Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry

Sanhu Zhao, Ke Mei, Liren Qian, Yanyong Yang, Wen Liu, Yijuan Huang, et al.

Background: Aplasitc anemia (AA) is a bone marrow failure syndrome characterized by an immune-mediated destruction of hematopoietic stem cells. Though clinical symptoms could be ameliorated by bone marrow transplantation and/or immunosuppressive therapy, frequent recurrence and especially evolution of clonal hematologic diseases remains problematic clinically. Cytokines such as interferon-γ (IFN-γ

Plant Study

Molecular Hydrogen Is Involved in Phytohormone Signaling and Stress Responses in Plants

MHID-7838829PMID: 239510752013PLoS ONE

Jiqing Zeng, Mingyong Zhang, Xuejun Sun

Molecular hydrogen (H2) metabolism in bacteria and algae has been well studied from an industrial perspective because H2 is viewed as a potential future energy source. A number of clinical trials have recently reported that H2 is a therapeutic antioxidant and signaling molecule. Although H2 metabolism in higher plants was reported in some early studies, its biological effects remain unclear. In th

Literature ReviewHighlighted

Hydrogen as a New Class of Radioprotective Agent

MHID-2487803PMID: 306788962013International Journal of Biological Sciences

Liren Qian, Jianliang Shen, Yunhai Chuai, Jianming Cai

It is well known that most of the ionizing radiation-induced damage is caused by hydroxyl radicals (·OH) follows radiolysis of H2O. Molecular hydrogen (H2) has antioxidant activities by selectively reducing ·OH and peroxynitrite(ONOO-). We firstly hypothesized and demonstrated the ra-dioprotective effect of H2 in vitro and in vivo, which was also repeated on different experimental animal models by

Animal StudyHighlighted

Oral ‘hydrogen water’ induces neuroprotective ghrelin secretion in mice

MHID-1568601PMID: 242536162013Scientific Reports

Akio Matsumoto, Megumi Yamafuji, Tomoko Tachibana, Yusaku Nakabeppu, Mami Noda, Haruaki Nakaya

The therapeutic potential of molecular hydrogen (H2) is emerging in a number of human diseases and in their animal models, including in particular Parkinson’s disease (PD). H2 supplementation of drinking water has been shown to exert disease-modifying effects in PD patients and neuroprotective effects in experimental PD model mice. However, H2 supplementation does not result in detectable changes

Literature Review

The evolution of molecular hydrogen: a noteworthy potential therapy with clinical significance

MHID-0878205PMID: 236800322013Medical Gas Research

Brandon J Dixon, Jiping Tang, John H Zhang

Studies on molecular hydrogen have evolved tremendously from its humble beginnings and have continued to change throughout the years. Hydrogen is extremely unique since it has the capability to act at the cellular level. Hydrogen is qualified to cross the blood brain barrier, to enter the mitochondria, and even has the ability to translocate to the nucleus under certain conditions. Once in these i

Animal StudyHighlighted

Anti-obesity Effect of Alkaline Reduced Water in High Fat-Fed Obese Mice

MHID-3385882PMID: 238115542013Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin

Rosa Mistica Coles Ignacio, Tae-Young Kang, Cheol-Su Kim, Soo-Ki Kim, Young-Chul Yang, Joon-Hyung Sohn, et al.

Whether or not alkaline reduced water (ARW) has a positive effect on obesity is unclear. This study aims to prove the positive effect of ARW in high-fat (HF) diet-induced obesity (DIO) in C57BL/6 mice model. Toward this, obesity was induced by feeding the C57BL/6 male mice with high-fat diet (w/w 45% fat) for 12 weeks. Thereafter, the animals were administered with either ARW or tap water. Next, t

Clinical TrialAnimal StudyHighlighted

Hydrogen-rich water decreases serum LDL-cholesterol levels and improves HDL function in patients with potential metabolic syndrome

MHID-5560534PMID: 236101592013Journal of Lipid Research

Guohua Song, Min Li, Hui Sang, Liying Zhang, Xiuhong Li, Shutong Yao, et al.

We have found that hydrogen (dihydrogen; H 2 ) has benefi cial lipid-lowering effects in high-fat diet-fed Syrian golden hamsters. The objective of this study was to characterize the effects of H 2 -rich water (0.9–1.0 l/day) on the content, composition, and biological activities of serum lipoproteins on 20 patients with potential metabolic syn- drome. Serum analysis showed that consumption of H 2

Literature Review

Molecular Hydrogen: New Antioxidant and Anti-inflammatory Therapy for Rheumatoid Arthritis and Related Diseases

MHID-2828070PMID: 238595552013Current Pharmaceutical Design

Toru Ishibashi

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease in which the progressive destruction of joint causes morbidity. It is also associated with an increased risk of atherosclerosis, which can result in cardiovascular disease and mortality. The therapeutic goal is to control the systemic inflammation to obtain not only the remission of symptoms, but also improve general state of health. Alth

Literature Review

Molecular hydrogen is a novel antioxidant to efficiently reduce oxidative stress with potential for the improvement of mitochondrial diseases

MHID-8352354PMID: 216215882012Biochimica et Biophysica Acta

Shigeo Ohta

Background: Mitochondria are the major source of oxidative stress. Acute oxidative stress causes serious damage to tissues, and persistent oxidative stress is one of the causes of many common diseases, cancer and the aging process; however, there has been little success in developing an effective antioxidant with no side effect. We have reported that molecular hydrogen has potential as an effectiv