Scientific Articles

Search verified research on molecular hydrogen.

Match

Showing 81–100 of 155 articles

Clinical TrialHighlighted

鼻呼出一氧化氮在富氢盐水灌洗鼻腔治疗变应性鼻炎中的变化及意义

MHID-68343622020临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志 (J Clin Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg (China))

金玲, 范锴, 张熙, 赵义华, 葛琴, 王扬, et al.

Objective: To observe the effect of hydrogen-rich saline on the concentration of nitric oxide in the nose, and to explore the mechanism of its treatment of allergic rhinitis. Method: Twenty patients with moderate to severe persistent allergic rhinitis were enrolled in a randomized, double-blind, self-controlled study. The nasal cavity was lavaged with hydrogen-rich normal saline and normal saline,

In VitroHighlighted

Molecular Hydrogen Protects Human Melanocytes from Oxidative Stress by Activating Nrf2 Signaling

MHID-7135279PMID: 345586532020Journal of Investigative Dermatology

Wei Fang, Luyan Tang, Guizhen Wang, Jinran Lin, Wanqing Liao, Weihua Pan, et al.

Oxidative stress is proven to be critical for the initiation and progression of vitiligo. Molecular hydrogen (H2) possesses potent antioxidant activity and has been shown to protect against various oxidative stresserelated diseases. In this study, we first investigated the effects and mechanisms of H2 in human melanocytes damaged by hydrogen peroxide. We initially found that H2 reduced intracellula

Animal StudyHighlighted

Effects of long‑term hydrogen intervention on the physiological function of rats

MHID-8428241PMID: 331161632020Scientific Reports

Zhi‑ming Xun, Qing‑hui Zhao, Yan Zhang, Fang‑di Ju, Jin He, Ting‑ting Yao, et al.

The potential therapeutic effects of molecular hydrogen (H2) have now been confirmed in various human and animal-disease models. However, the effects of H2 on the physiological function in a normal state have been largely neglected. Hydrogen-rich water (HRW) intake and hydrogen inhalation (HI) are the most common used methods for hydrogen administration, the difference in the effects between HRW i

Literature Review

Molecular hydrogen: A potential radioprotective agent

MHID-3062702PMID: 327638202020Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy

Qiongge Hu, Yunxiang Zhou, Shijie Wu, Wei Wu, Yongchuan Deng, Anwen Shao

In recent years, many studies have shown that hydrogen has therapeutic and preventive effects on various diseases. Its selective antioxidant properties were well noticed. Most of the ionizing radiation-induced damage is caused by hydroxyl radicals (.OH) from radiolysis of H2O . Since hydrogen can mitigate such damage through multiple mechanisms, it presents noteworthy potential as a novel radio-pro

Molecular hydrogen suppresses glioblastoma growth via inducing the glioma stem-like cell differentiation

MHID-9961867PMID: 311134922019Stem Cell Research & Therapy

Meng-yu Liu, Fei Xie, Yan Zhang, Ting-ting Wang, Sheng-nan Ma, Peng-xiang Zhao, et al.

Background: Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common type of primary malignant brain tumor. Molecular hydrogen has been considered a preventive and therapeutic medical gas in many diseases including cancer. In our study, we sought to assess the potential role of molecular hydrogen on GBM. Methods: The in vivo studies were performed using a rat orthotopic glioma model and a mouse subcutaneous xenograf

Literature Review

Progress in the Use of Molecular Hydrogen for Cancer Treatment

MHID-23826142019Journal of Nutritional Oncology

Dong Yue Du, Yun Hua Peng, Jian Kang Liu, Jian Gang Long

Molecular hydrogen is an effective antioxidant. Numerous studies have demonstrated the therapeutic effects of hydrogen in the treatment of various human diseases. The possibility of using hydrogen in the treatment of cancer was first discovered in 1975, and in recent studies, researchers have reported numerous positive effects of hydrogen in cancer therapy, including: 1) the alleviation of complic

Literature Review

Molecular hydrogen: current knowledge on mechanism in alleviating free radical damage and diseases

MHID-1929560PMID: 317383892019Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica

Geru Tao, Guohua Song, Shucun Qin

Ever since molecular hydrogen was first reported as a hydroxyl radical scavenger in 2007, the beneficial effect of hydrogen was documented in more than 170 disease models and human diseases including ischemia/reperfusion injury, metabolic syndrome, inflammation, and cancer. All these pathological damages are concomitant with overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) where molecular hydrogen has

Literature Review

Recent Advances in Studies of Molecular Hydrogen against Sepsis

MHID-1011283PMID: 312232852019International Journal of Biological Sciences

Peng Qiu, Yang Liu, Jin Zhang

Sepsis is a syndrome comprised of a series of life-threatening organ dysfunctions caused by a maladjusted body response to infection with no effective treatment. Molecular hydrogen is a new type of antioxidant with strong free radical scavenging ability, which has been demonstrated to be effective for treating various diseases, such as infection, trauma, poisoning, organ ischemia-reperfusion, meta

Observational Study

“Real world survey” of hydrogen-controlled cancer: a follow-up report of 82 advanced cancer patients

MHID-0991273PMID: 315528732019Medical Gas Research

Ji-Bing Chen, Xiao-Feng Kong, You-Yong Lv, Shu-Cun Qin, Xue-Jun Sun, Feng Mu, et al.

Advanced cancer treatment is a huge challenge and new ideas and strategies are required. Hydrogen exerts antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects that may be exploited to control cancer, the occurrence and progression of which is closely related to peroxidation and inflammation. We conducted a prospective follow-up study of 82 patients with stage III and IV cancer treated with hydrogen inhalation

Animal StudyIn VitroHighlighted

Therapeutic potential of molecular hydrogen in ovarian cancer

MHID-18249022018Translational Cancer Research

Lei Shang, Fei Xie, Jiala Li, Yating Zhang, Mengyu Liu, Pengxiang Zhao, et al.

Background: To investigate the potential effects of molecular hydrogen on ovarian cancer. Methods: The in vivo study was performed using Hs38.T xenografted BALB/c nude mice. The mean tumor volume was monitored during 6 weeks of hydrogen inhalation. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) staining was performed to determine the Ki67 and CD34 expression. The in vitro effects of molecular hydrogen on proliferati

Animal StudyHighlighted

Hydrogen-Rich Water Ameliorates Autistic-Like Behavioral Abnormalities in Valproic Acid-Treated Adolescent Mice Offspring

MHID-7672684PMID: 301277282018Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience

Qingjun Guo, Xi Yin, Meng Qiao, Yujiao Jia, Dandan Chen, Juan Shao, et al.

Due to its anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative effects, recent research has demonstrated that molecular hydrogen can serve as a new medical approach for depression, anxiety and traumatic brain injury. However, its potential effects on neurodevelopmental diseases, such as autism are still elusive. The present study aims to investigate the potential effects of hydrogen-rich water (HRW) administratio

Literature Review

Molecular hydrogen as a new selective anti-oxidation therapeutic medical gas for clinical research

MHID-31863052018Asia-Pacific Journal of Blood Types and Genes

Jinqi Li, Yan Zang, Haihui Gu, Baohua Qian

Hydrogen (H2) is a colorless, odorless gas that can act as a reducing agent under certain circumstances. Previously considered physiologically an inert and nonfunctional molecule in mammalian cells, H2 largely went ignored until Nature Medicine revealed the antioxidant and cytoprotective effects of hydrogen gas in a focal stroke model. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) is generated inside the body thr

Animal StudyIn VitroHighlighted

Local generation of hydrogen for enhanced photothermal therapy

MHID-4778348PMID: 303151732018Nature Communications

Penghe Zhao, Zhaokui Jin, Qian Chen, Tian Yang, Danyang Chen, Jin Meng, et al.

By delivering the concept of clean hydrogen energy and green catalysis to the biomedical field, engineering of hydrogen-generating nanomaterials for treatment of major diseases holds great promise. Leveraging virtue of versatile abilities of Pd hydride nanomaterials in high/stable hydrogen storage, self-catalytic hydrogenation, near-infrared (NIR) light absorption and photothermal conversion, here

Animal StudyHighlighted

Inhalation of Hydrogen Attenuates Progression of Chronic Heart Failure via Suppression of Oxidative Stress and P53 Related to Apoptosis Pathway in Rats

MHID-0582328PMID: 301085862018Frontiers in Physiology

Jing Chi, Zizhuo Li, Xiaojian Hong

Background: Continuous damage from oxidative stress and apoptosis are the important mechanisms that facilitate chronic heart failure (CHF). Molecular hydrogen (H2) has potentiality in the aspects of anti-oxidation. The objectives of this study were to investigate the possible mechanism of H2 inhalation in delaying the progress of CHF. Methods and Results: A total of 60 Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats wer

In VitroHighlighted

Therapeutic efficacy of hydrogen‑rich saline alone and in combination with PI3K inhibitor in non‑small cell lung cancer

MHID-1525156PMID: 299011392018Molecular Medicine Reports

YU JIANG, GANG LIU, LI ZHANG, SHENG CHENG, CHUN LUO, YANG LIAO, et al.

The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of combination therapy of LY294002, a specific inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol 3‑kinase  (PI3K), with hydrogen‑rich saline on the proliferation and apoptosis of the non‑small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) A549 cell line and the mechanisms underpinning this. Excessive production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) may induce DNA mutations, DNA d

Literature Review

Anti‑inflammatory and antitumor action of hydrogen via reactive oxygen species

MHID-5774686PMID: 301278612018Oncology Letters

Ye Yang, Yaping Zhu, Xiaowei Xi

Hydrogen (H2) has advantages that lead it to be used as a novel antioxidant in preventive and therapeutic applications. H2 can permeate into biomembranes, cytosol, mitochondria and nuclei, and can be dissolved in water or saline to produce H2 water or H2‑rich saline. H2 selectively reduces oxidants of the detrimental reactive oxygen species (ROS), including hydroxyl radicals (·OH) and peroxynitrit

Animal StudyHighlighted

Hydrogen-Rich Water and Lactulose Protect Against Growth Suppression and Oxidative Stress in Female Piglets Fed Fusarium Toxins Contaminated Diets

MHID-6423123PMID: 298670312018Toxins

Weijiang Zheng, Xu Ji, Qing Zhang, Wenchao Du, Quanwei Wei, Wen Yao

The objective of the current experiment was to evaluate whether hydrogen-rich water (HRW) or lactulose (LAC) could protect against the adverse effects of Fusarium mycotoxins-contaminated diet on the growth performance and antioxidant status in weaning piglets. A total of 24 individually housed female piglets were randomly assigned to receive four treatments for 25 days (six pigs/treatment): uncont

Animal Study

Protective effects of molecular hydrogen on steroid-induced osteonecrosis in rabbits via reducing oxidative stress and apoptosis

MHID-6821344PMID: 281483012017BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders

Jia Li, Zhaogang Ge, Lihong Fan, Kunzheng Wang

Background: The objective of this study was to investigate the protective effects of molecular hydrogen, a novel and selective antioxidant, on steroid-induced osteonecrosis (ON) in a rabbit model. Methods: Sixty rabbits were randomly divided into two groups (model group and hydrogen group). Osteonecrosis was induced according to an established protocol of steroid-induced ON. Rabbits in the hydrog

Literature Review

Molecular hydrogen: a preventive and therapeutic medical gas for various diseases

MHID-3874815PMID: 292542782017Oncotarget

Li Ge, Ming Yang, Na-Na Yang, Xin-Xin Yin, Wen-Gang Song

Since the 2007 discovery that molecular hydrogen (H2) has selective antioxidant properties, multiple studies have shown that H2 has beneficial effects in diverse animal models and human disease. This review discusses H2 biological effects and potential mechanisms of action in various diseases, including metabolic syndrome, organ injury, and cancer; describes effective H2 delivery approaches; and s

HypothesisHighlighted

Does H2 Alter Mitochondrial Bioenergetics via GHS-R1α Activation?

MHID-0066983PMID: 284354682017Theranostics

Sergej M Ostojic

More than 400 original articles have been published from 2007 onwards evaluating therapeutic potential of molecular hydrogen (H2), the youngest member of medical gases family with selective anti-oxidative properties. However, recent studies suggest that H2 may tackle other mitochondrial processes besides oxidative stress, including metabolic pathways that drive cellular energy.