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Showing 41–54 of 54 articles

Ex VivoHighlighted

Molecular hydrogen potentiates beneficial anti-infarct effect of hypoxic postconditioning in isolated rat hearts: Novel cardioprotective intervention

MHID-8457494PMID: 283509672017Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology

Marek Zálešák, Branislav Kura, Ján Graban, Veronika Ledvényiová-Farkašová, Jan Slezak, Tatiana Ravingerova

Generation of free radicals through incomplete reduction of oxygen during ischemia/ reperfusion is well-described. On the other hand, molecular hydrogen (H2) reduces oxidative stress due to its ability to react with strong oxidants and easily penetrate cells by diffusion, without disturbing metabolic redox reactions. This study was designed to explore cardioprotective potential of hypoxic postcond

HypothesisHighlighted

Does H2 Alter Mitochondrial Bioenergetics via GHS-R1α Activation?

MHID-0066983PMID: 284354682017Theranostics

Sergej M Ostojic

More than 400 original articles have been published from 2007 onwards evaluating therapeutic potential of molecular hydrogen (H2), the youngest member of medical gases family with selective anti-oxidative properties. However, recent studies suggest that H2 may tackle other mitochondrial processes besides oxidative stress, including metabolic pathways that drive cellular energy.

Clinical TrialHighlighted

The Effects of Hydrogen Gas Inhalation on Adverse Left Ventricular Remodeling After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for ST-Elevated Myocardial Infarction

MHID-7076048PMID: 283210092017Circulation Journal

Yoshinori Katsumata, Koichiro Homma, Masaru Suzuki, Shigeo Okuda

Background: Hydrogen gas inhalation (HI) reduced infarct size and mitigated adverse left ventricular (LV) remodeling in a rat model of acute myocardial infarction (AMI). We designed a prospective, open-label, rater-blinded clinical pilot study in patients experiencing ST-elevated MI (STEMI). Methods and results: The 20 patients with an initial diagnosis of STEMI were assigned to either an HI grou

Animal Study

Hydrogen-containing saline alleviates pressure overload-induced interstitial fibrosis and cardiac dysfunction in rats

MHID-0745319PMID: 286562162017Molecular Medicine Reports

Jing Yang, Shujing Wu, Liqun Zhu, Jingjing Cai, Lu Fu

Cardiac fibrosis induced by sustained pressure overload contributes to heart failure. Oxidative stress serves an important role in cardiac remodeling and heart failure independent of etiological factors. The application of hydrogen as an antioxidant is a novel concept in disease treatment, however no studies as present have investigated the effects of hydrogen on cardiac fibrosis. In the present s

Animal StudyHighlighted

Hydrogen ameliorates pulmonary hypertension in rats by anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects

MHID-0865356PMID: 213757532015The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery

Yasuaki Kishimoto, MD, Taichi Kato, MD, PhD, Mikako Ito, PhD, Yoshiteru Azuma, MD, Yoshie Fukasawa, MD, Kinji Ohno, MD, PhD, et al.

Objective: The pathogenesis of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) involves reactive oxygen species and inflammation. Beneficial effects of molecular hydrogen, which exerts both anti-inflammatory and antioxidative effects, have been reported for various pathologic conditions. We therefore hypothesized that molecular hydrogen would improve monocrotaline (MCT)-induced PAH in rats. Methods: Nineteen

Literature ReviewHighlighted

Beneficial biological effects and the underlying mechanisms of molecular hydrogen - comprehensive review of 321 original articles

MHID-7479916PMID: 264839532015Medical Gas Research

Masatoshi Ichihara, Sayaka Sobue, Mikako Ito, Masafumi Ito, Masaaki Hirayama, Kinji Ohno

Therapeutic effects of molecular hydrogen for a wide range of disease models and human diseases have been investigated since 2007. A total of 321 original articles have been published from 2007 to June 2015. Most studies have been conducted in Japan, China, and the USA. About three-quarters of the articles show the effects in mice and rats. The number of clinical trials is increasing every year. I

Literature ReviewHighlighted

Multiple Effects of Molecular Hydrogen and its Distinct Mechanism

MHID-8734083PMID: 342834352014Journal of Neurological Disorders

Mami Noda, Kyota Fujita, Ikuroh Ohsawa, Masafumi Ito, Kinji Ohno

Molecular hydrogen (H2) has been reported to be effective for a variety of disorders and its effect has been ascribed to a selective scavenge of hydroxyl radicals (•OH) at the beginning. Consumption of H2 was either by inhalation, drinking H2-containing water (H2 water), or infusion of H2-containing saline. Among various disorders, animal model of ischemic injury and Parkinson’s disease showed sig

Animal StudyHighlighted

Maternal molecular hydrogen administration ameliorates rat fetal hippocampal damage caused by in utero ischemia–reperfusion

MHID-4606624PMID: 245091622014Free Radical Biology and Medicine

Yukio Mano, Tomomi Kotani, Mikako Ito, Taku Nagai, Yuko Ichinohashi, Kiyofumi Yamada, et al.

Molecular hydrogen (H2) scavenges hydroxyl radicals. Recently, H2 has been reported to prevent a variety of diseases associated with oxidative stress in model systems and in humans. Here, we studied the effects of H2 on rat fetal hippocampal damage caused by ischemia and reperfusion (IR) on day 16 of pregnancy with the transient occlusion of the bilateral utero-ovarian arteries. Starting 2 days be

Literature ReviewHighlighted

Hydrogen as a New Class of Radioprotective Agent

MHID-2487803PMID: 306788962013International Journal of Biological Sciences

Liren Qian, Jianliang Shen, Yunhai Chuai, Jianming Cai

It is well known that most of the ionizing radiation-induced damage is caused by hydroxyl radicals (·OH) follows radiolysis of H2O. Molecular hydrogen (H2) has antioxidant activities by selectively reducing ·OH and peroxynitrite(ONOO-). We firstly hypothesized and demonstrated the ra-dioprotective effect of H2 in vitro and in vivo, which was also repeated on different experimental animal models by

Animal StudyIn VitroHighlighted

Hydrogen-supplemented drinking water protects cardiac allografts from inflammation-associated deterioration

MHID-7737580PMID: 231402242012Transplant International

Kentaro Noda, Yugo Tanaka, Norihisa Shigemura, Tomohiro Kawamura, Yinna Wang, Kosuke Masutani, et al.

Recent evidence suggests that molecular hydrogen has therapeutic value for dis- ease states that involve inflammation. We hypothesized that drinking hydro- gen-rich water (HW) daily would protect cardiac and aortic allograft recipients from inflammation-associated deterioration. Heterotopic heart transplantation with short-course tacrolimus immunosuppression and orthotopic aortic trans- plantation w

Human StudyLiterature ReviewAnimal StudyIn VitroHighlighted

The 2011 Medical Molecular Hydrogen Symposium: An inaugural symposium of the journal Medical Gas Research

MHID-1756030PMID: 221460822011Medical Gas Research

Shigeo Ohta, Atsunori Nakao, Kinji Ohno

This report summarizes a brief description/history of the Hydrogen Research Meetings as well as key presentations/oral abstracts delivered in the most recent symposium. Additionally, we introduced 38 diseases and physiological states for which hydrogen exhibits beneficial effects.

Animal StudyHighlighted

The Potential Cardioprotective Effects of Hydrogen in Irradiated Mice

MHID-2859819PMID: 211161022010Journal of Radiation Research

Liren Qian, Fei CAO, Jianguo Cui, Yicun Wang, Yuecheng Huang, Yunhai Chuai, et al.

Most ionizing radiation-induced damage is caused by hydroxyl radicals, and the selective reduction of hydroxyl by hydrogen in vitro has been demonstrated previously. Irradiation of the heart can cause chronic cardiac disease. This study was designed to test the hypothesis that hydrogen-rich water (pure water saturated with molecular hydrogen), which is easy to use, induces cardioprotection against

Animal StudyHighlighted

Hydrogen-Rich Saline Protects Myocardium Against Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury in Rats

MHID-7407969PMID: 195968252009Experimental Biology and Medicine

QIANG SUN, ZHIMIN KANG, JIANMEI CAI, WENWU LIU, YUN LIU, John H Zhang, et al.

Protective effect of hydrogen (H2) gas on cardiac ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury has been demonstrated previously. This study was designed to test the hypothesis that hydrogen-rich saline (saline saturated with molecular hydrogen), which is easy to use, induces cardioprotection against ischemia (30 min) and reperfusion (24 h) injury in rats. Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats underwent 30-min occlu

Animal StudyHighlighted

Consumption of Molecular Hydrogen Prevents the Stress-Induced Impairments in Hippocampus-Dependent Learning Tasks during Chronic Physical Restraint in Mice

MHID-6761448PMID: 185630582009Neuropsychopharmacology

Kazufumi Nagata, Naomi Nakashima-Kamimura, Toshio Mikami, Ikuroh Ohsawa, Shigeo Ohta

We have reported that hydrogen (H2) acts as an efficient antioxidant by gaseous rapid diffusion. When water saturated with hydrogen (hydrogen water) was placed into the stomach of a rat, hydrogen was detected at several mM level in blood. Because hydrogen gas is unsuitable for continuous consumption, we investigated using mice whether drinking hydrogen water ad libitum, instead of inhaling hydroge